Table of Contents

 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017
or
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                    to                     
Commission File Number: 000-55775

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland
 
47-2887436
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
 
18191 Von Karman Avenue, Suite 300,
Irvine, California
 
92612
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(949) 270-9200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
___________________________________________________

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x   Yes     ¨   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     x   Yes     ¨   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
o
 
Non-accelerated filer
x
Smaller reporting company
o
 
 
 
Emerging growth company
x
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Exchange Act. x  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ¨   Yes    x   No
As of May 5, 2017 , there were 21,733,012 shares of Class T common stock and 1,156,002 shares of Class I common stock of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. outstanding.
 
 
 
 
 


Table of Contents

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
(A Maryland Corporation)
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
Page
 
 
 
 
 


2

Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016
(Unaudited)

 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
ASSETS
Real estate investments, net
$
188,906,000

 
$
117,942,000

Cash and cash equivalents
2,059,000

 
2,237,000

Accounts and other receivables, net
741,000

 
1,299,000

Real estate deposits
1,000,000

 
200,000

Identified intangible assets, net
23,160,000

 
19,673,000

Other assets, net
2,118,000

 
1,407,000

Total assets
$
217,984,000

 
$
142,758,000

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Mortgage loan payable, net
$
3,901,000

 
$
3,965,000

Line of Credit(1)
35,600,000

 
33,900,000

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(1)
9,490,000

 
5,426,000

Accounts payable due to affiliates(1)
7,620,000

 
5,531,000

Identified intangible liabilities, net
1,476,000

 
1,063,000

Security deposits and prepaid rent(1)
812,000

 
616,000

Total liabilities
58,899,000

 
50,501,000

 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 
 
 
 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest (Note 10)
2,000

 
2,000

 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; 200,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

 

Class T common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 900,000,000 shares authorized; 18,107,226 and 11,000,433 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively
181,000

 
110,000

Class I common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 992,688 and 377,006 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively
10,000

 
4,000

Additional paid-in capital
168,499,000

 
99,492,000

Accumulated deficit
(9,607,000
)
 
(7,351,000
)
Total stockholders’ equity
159,083,000

 
92,255,000

Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and stockholders’ equity
$
217,984,000

 
$
142,758,000

___________


3

Table of Contents

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS — (Continued)
As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016
(Unaudited)


(1)
Such liabilities of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 represented liabilities of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Holdings, LP, a variable interest entity and consolidated subsidiary of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. The creditors of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Holdings, LP do not have recourse against Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc., except for the Line of Credit, as defined in Note 7, held by Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Holdings, LP in the amount of $35,600,000 and $33,900,000 as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, which is guaranteed by Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


4

Table of Contents

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Revenue:
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
4,052,000

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
Rental expenses
1,187,000

 

General and administrative
748,000

 
150,000

Acquisition related expenses
73,000

 

Depreciation and amortization
1,711,000

 

Total expenses
3,719,000


150,000

Income (loss) from operations
333,000

 
(150,000
)
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt premium)
(418,000
)
 

Net loss
(85,000
)
 
(150,000
)
Less: net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

Net loss attributable to controlling interest
$
(85,000
)
 
$
(150,000
)
Net loss per Class T and Class I common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(7.20
)
Weighted average number of Class T and Class I common shares outstanding — basic and diluted
14,655,107

 
20,833

Distributions declared per Class T and Class I common share
$
0.15

 
$


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

Table of Contents

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
(Unaudited)

 
Class T and Class I Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of Shares
 
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-In Capital
 
Accumulated
Deficit
 
Total
Stockholders’ Equity
BALANCE — December 31, 2016
11,377,439

 
$
114,000

 
$
99,492,000

 
$
(7,351,000
)
 
$
92,255,000

Issuance of common stock
7,609,328

 
76,000

 
75,539,000

 

 
75,615,000

Offering costs — common stock

 

 
(7,608,000
)
 

 
(7,608,000
)
Issuance of common stock under the DRIP
113,147

 
1,000

 
1,062,000

 

 
1,063,000

Amortization of nonvested common stock compensation

 

 
14,000

 

 
14,000

Distributions declared

 

 

 
(2,171,000
)
 
(2,171,000
)
Net loss

 

 

 
(85,000
)
 
(85,000
)
BALANCE — March 31, 2017
19,099,914

 
$
191,000

 
$
168,499,000

 
$
(9,607,000
)
 
$
159,083,000


 
Stockholder’s Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Class T Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of Shares
 
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-In Capital
 
Accumulated
Deficit
 
Total
Stockholder’s Equity
 
Noncontrolling
Interest
 
Total Equity
BALANCE — December 31, 2015
20,833

 
$

 
$
200,000

 
$

 
$
200,000

 
$
2,000

 
$
202,000

Amortization of restricted common stock compensation

 

 
32,000

 

 
32,000

 

 
32,000

Reclassification of noncontrolling interest to mezzanine equity

 

 

 

 

 
(2,000
)
 
(2,000
)
Net loss

 

 

 
(150,000
)
 
(150,000
)
 

 
(150,000
)
BALANCE — March 31, 2016
20,833

 
$

 
$
232,000

 
$
(150,000
)
 
$
82,000

 
$

 
$
82,000


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

6

Table of Contents

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(85,000
)
 
$
(150,000
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
1,711,000

 

Other amortization (including deferred financing costs, above/below-market leases, leasehold interests, above-market leasehold interests and debt premium)
77,000

 

Deferred rent
(273,000
)
 

Stock based compensation
14,000

 
32,000

Share discounts
3,000

 

Bad debt expense
14,000

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts and other receivables
50,000

 

Other assets
(422,000
)
 
(226,000
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
429,000

 
37,000

Accounts payable due to affiliates
37,000

 
307,000

Prepaid rent
(165,000
)
 

Net cash provided by operating activities
1,390,000

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Acquisition of real estate investments
(74,714,000
)
 

Capital expenditures
(39,000
)
 

Real estate deposits
(800,000
)
 

Net cash used in investing activities
(75,553,000
)


CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Payments on mortgage loan payable
(62,000
)
 

Borrowings under the Line of Credit
60,000,000

 

Payments on the Line of Credit
(58,300,000
)
 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock
76,125,000

 

Deferred financing costs
(14,000
)
 

Payment of offering costs
(3,009,000
)
 

Distributions paid
(755,000
)
 

Net cash provided by financing activities
73,985,000

 

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(178,000
)
 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — Beginning of period
2,237,000

 
202,000

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — End of period
$
2,059,000

 
$
202,000

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 
 
 
Cash paid for:
 
 
 
Interest
$
356,000

 
$

Income taxes
$
2,000

 
$

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Investing Activities:
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
$
669,000

 
$

The following represents the increase in certain assets and liabilities in connection with our acquisitions of real estate investments:
 
 
 
Other assets
$
103,000

 
$

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
125,000

 
$


7

Table of Contents

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS — (Continued)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Security deposits and prepaid rent
$
360,000

 
$

Financing Activities:
 
 
 
Issuance of common stock under the DRIP
$
1,063,000

 
$

Distributions declared but not paid
$
885,000

 
$

Accrued Contingent Advisor Payment
$
7,456,000

 
$

Accrued stockholder servicing fee
$
6,540,000

 
$

Reclassification of noncontrolling interest to mezzanine equity
$

 
$
2,000

Receivable from transfer agent
$
521,000

 
$


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

8

Table of Contents

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
The use of the words “we,” “us” or “our” refers to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Holdings, LP, except where the context otherwise requires.
1. Organization and Description of Business
Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc., a Maryland corporation, was incorporated on January 23, 2015 and therefore we consider that our date of inception. We were initially capitalized on February 6, 2015 . We invest in a diversified portfolio of real estate properties, focusing primarily on medical office buildings, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing and other healthcare-related facilities. We may also originate and acquire secured loans and real estate-related investments on an infrequent and opportunistic basis. We generally seek investments that produce current income. We believe we currently qualify, and intend to elect to be treated, as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, for federal income tax purposes beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2016, and we intend to continue to be taxed as a REIT.
On February 16, 2016, we commenced our initial public offering, or our offering, in which we were offering to the public up to $3,150,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock, consisting of up to $3,000,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock at a price of $10.00 per share in our primary offering and up to $150,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock for $9.50 per share pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, as amended, or the DRIP. Effective June 17, 2016, we reallocated certain of the unsold shares of Class T common stock being offered and began offering shares of Class I common stock, such that we are currently offering up to approximately $2,800,000,000 in shares of Class T common stock and $200,000,000 in shares of Class I common stock in our primary offering, and up to an aggregate of $150,000,000 in shares of our Class T and Class I common stock pursuant to the DRIP, aggregating up to $3,150,000,000 . The shares of our Class T common stock in our primary offering are being offered at a price of $10.00 per share. The shares of our Class I common stock in our primary offering were being offered at a price of $9.30 per share prior to March 1, 2017, and are being offered at a price of $9.21 per share for all shares offered effective March 1, 2017. The shares of our Class T and Class I common stock issued pursuant to the DRIP were sold at a price of $9.50 per share prior to January 1, 2017, and are sold at a price of $9.40 per share for all shares issued pursuant to the DRIP effective January 1, 2017. After our board of directors determines an estimated net asset value, or NAV, per share of our common stock, share prices are expected to be adjusted to reflect the estimated NAV per share and, in the case of shares offered pursuant to our primary offering, up-front selling commissions and dealer manager fees other than those funded by Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor, LLC, or Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor, or our advisor. We reserve the right to reallocate the shares of common stock we are offering between the primary offering and the DRIP, and among classes of stock. As of March 31, 2017 , we had received and accepted subscriptions in our offering for 18,867,217 aggregate shares of our Class T and Class I common stock, or approximately $187,691,000 , excluding shares of our common stock issued pursuant to the DRIP.
We conduct substantially all of our operations through Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Holdings, LP, or our operating partnership. We are externally advised by our advisor pursuant to an advisory agreement, or the Advisory Agreement, between us and our advisor. The Advisory Agreement was effective as of February 16, 2016 and had a  one -year term, subject to successive  one -year renewals upon the mutual consent of the parties. The Advisory Agreement was renewed pursuant to the mutual consent of the parties on February 13, 2017 and expires on February 16, 2018. Our advisor uses its best efforts, subject to the oversight and review of our board of directors, to, among other things, research, identify, review and make investments in and dispositions of properties and securities on our behalf consistent with our investment policies and objectives. Our advisor performs its duties and responsibilities under the Advisory Agreement as our fiduciary. Our advisor is 75.0% owned and managed by American Healthcare Investors, LLC, or American Healthcare Investors, and 25.0% owned by a wholly owned subsidiary of Griffin Capital Company, LLC, or Griffin Capital (formerly known as Griffin Capital Corporation), or collectively, our co-sponsors. Effective March 1, 2015, American Healthcare Investors is 47.1% owned by AHI Group Holdings, LLC, or AHI Group Holdings, 45.1% indirectly owned by Colony NorthStar, Inc. (NYSE: CLNS), or Colony NorthStar (formerly known as NorthStar Asset Management Group Inc. prior to its merger with Colony Capital, Inc. and NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. on January 10, 2017), and 7.8% owned by James F. Flaherty III, one of Colony NorthStar’s partners. We are not affiliated with Griffin Capital, Griffin Capital Securities, LLC, or our dealer manager, Colony NorthStar or Mr. Flaherty; however, we are affiliated with Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor, American Healthcare Investors and AHI Group Holdings.
We currently operate through two reportable business segments — medical office buildings and senior housing. As of March 31, 2017 , we had completed 11 property acquisitions comprising 14 buildings, or approximately 860,000 square feet of gross leasable area, or GLA, for an aggregate contract purchase price of $212,370,000 .

9


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The summary of significant accounting policies presented below is designed to assist in understanding our condensed consolidated financial statements. Such condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto are the representations of our management, who are responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, in all material respects, and have been consistently applied in preparing our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
Basis of Presentation
Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our operating partnership and the wholly owned subsidiaries of our operating partnership, as well as any variable interest entities, or VIEs, in which we are the primary beneficiary. We evaluate our ability to control an entity, and whether the entity is a VIE and of which we are the primary beneficiary, by considering substantive terms of the arrangement and identifying which enterprise has the power to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impacts the entity’s economic performance as defined in Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic 810, Consolidation , or ASC Topic 810.
We operate and intend to continue to operate in an umbrella partnership REIT structure in which our operating partnership, or wholly owned subsidiaries of our operating partnership, will own substantially all of the interests in properties acquired on our behalf. We are the sole general partner of o ur operating partnership, and as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , we owned greater than a 99.99% general partnership interest therein. Our advisor is a limited partner, and as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , owned less than a 0.01% noncontrolling limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
Because we are the sole general partner of our operating partnership and have unilateral control over its management and major operating decisions (even if additional limited partners are admitted to our operating partnership), the accounts of our operating partnership are consolidated in our condensed consolidated financial statements. All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Interim Unaudited Financial Data
Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by us in accordance with GAAP in conjunction with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures required for annual financial statements have been condensed or excluded pursuant to SEC rules and regulations. Accordingly, our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in our view, of a normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim period. Interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year; such full year results may be less favorable.
In preparing our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, management has evaluated subsequent events through the financial statement issuance date. We believe that although the disclosures contained herein are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading, our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of our condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates are made and evaluated on an on-going basis using information that is currently available as well as various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates, perhaps in material adverse ways, and those estimates could be different under different assumptions or conditions.

10


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
Tenant receivables and unbilled deferred rent receivables are carried net of an allowance for uncollectible amounts. An allowance is maintained for estimated losses resulting from the inability of certain tenants to meet the contractual obligations under their lease agreements. We also maintain an allowance for deferred rent receivables arising from the straight line recognition of rents. Such allowances are charged to bad debt expense, which is included in general and administrative in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Our determination of the adequacy of these allowances is based primarily upon evaluations of historical loss experience, the tenant’s financial condition, security deposits, letters of credit, lease guarantees, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had $ 14,000  and  $0 , respectively, in allowance for uncollectible accounts, which was determined necessary to reduce receivables to our estimate of the amount recoverable. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we did not have any allowance for uncollectible accounts for deferred rent receivables and for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we did not write-off any of our receivables or deferred rent receivables directly to bad debt expense.
Property Acquisitions
In accordance with ASC Topic 805,  Business Combinations , and Accounting Standards Update, or ASU, 2017-01, Clarifying the Definition of a Business , or ASU 2017-01, we determine whether a transaction is a business combination, which requires that the assets acquired and liabilities assumed constitute a business. If the assets acquired are not a business, we account for the transaction as an asset acquisition. Under both methods, we recognize the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. We immediately expense acquisition related expenses associated with a business combination and capitalize acquisition related expenses directly associated with an asset acquisition. As a result of our early adoption of ASU 2017-01 on January 1, 2017, we accounted for the two property acquisitions we completed for the three months ended March 31, 2017 as asset acquisitions rather than business combinations. We did not complete any property acquisitions for the three months ended March 31, 2016.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities , or ASU 2016-01, which amends the classification and measurement of financial instruments. ASU 2016-01 revises the accounting related to: (i) the classification and measurement of investments in equity securities; and (ii) the presentation of certain fair value changes for financial liabilities measured at fair value. ASU 2016-01 also amends certain disclosure requirements associated with the fair value of financial instruments. ASU 2016-01 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, with respect to only certain of the amendments in ASU 2016-01, for financial statements that have not yet been made available for issuance. ASU 2016-01 requires the application of the amendments by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, with certain exceptions. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2016-01 on January 1, 2018 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, or ASU 2016-13, which introduces a new approach to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments based on expected losses. It also modifies the impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities and provides for a simplified accounting model for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration since their origination. ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted after December 15, 2018. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2020 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, or ASU 2016-15, which intends to reduce diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2016-15 on January 1, 2018 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16, Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory, or ASU 2016-16, which removes the prohibition in ASC 740, Income Taxes , against the immediate recognition of the current and deferred income tax effects of intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory. ASU 2016-16 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2016-16 on January 1, 2018 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

11


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04,  Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment , or ASU 2017-04, which eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test and allows an entity to perform its goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting segment with its carrying amount. ASU 2017-04 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. We early adopted ASU 2017-04 on January 1, 2017, which did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
3. Real Estate Investments, Net
Our real estate investments, net consisted of the following as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 :
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Building and improvements
$
177,586,000

 
$
106,442,000

Land
13,282,000

 
12,322,000

 
190,868,000

 
118,764,000

Less: accumulated depreciation
(1,962,000
)
 
(822,000
)
 
$
188,906,000

 
$
117,942,000

Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2017 was $1,140,000 . We did not incur any depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016 . In addition to the acquisitions discussed below, for the three months ended March 31, 2017 , we had capital expenditures of $708,000 on our medical office buildings and $0 on our senior housing facilities.
We reimburse our advisor or its affiliates for acquisition expenses related to selecting, evaluating and acquiring assets. The reimbursement of acquisition expenses, acquisition fees and real estate commissions and other fees paid to unaffiliated parties will not exceed, in the aggregate, 6.0% of the contract purchase price or total development costs, unless fees in excess of such limits are approved by a majority of our directors, including a majority of our independent directors. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , such fees and expenses paid did not exceed 6.0% of the contract purchase price of our property acquisitions. We did not incur such fees and expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2016 .
Acquisitions in 2017
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , using net proceeds from our offering and debt financing, we completed two property acquisitions comprising two buildings from unaffiliated third parties. The aggregate contract purchase price of these properties was $73,550,000 and we incurred $3,310,000 in total acquisition fees to our advisor in connection with these property acquisitions. The following is a summary of our property acquisitions for the three months ended March 31, 2017 :
Acquisition(1)
 
Location
 
Type
 
Date Acquired
 
Contract Purchase Price
 
Line of Credit(2)
 
Total Acquisition Fee(3)
Battle Creek MOB
 
Battle Creek, MI
 
Medical Office
 
03/10/17
 
$
7,300,000

 
$

 
$
328,000

Reno MOB
 
Reno, NV
 
Medical Office
 
03/13/17
 
66,250,000

 
60,000,000

 
2,982,000

Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
73,550,000

 
$
60,000,000

 
$
3,310,000

___________
(1)
We own 100% of our properties acquired in 2017.
(2)
Represents a borrowing under the Line of Credit, as defined in Note 7, Line of Credit , at the time of acquisition.
(3)
Our advisor was paid, as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition of our properties, a base acquisition fee of 2.25% of the contract purchase price upon the closing of the acquisition. In addition, the total acquisition fee includes a Contingent Advisor Payment, as defined in Note 12, Related Party Transactions , in the amount of 2.25% of the contract purchase price of the property acquired, which shall be paid by us to our advisor, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. See Note 12, Related Party Transactions — Acquisition and Development Stage — Acquisition Fee, for a further discussion.


12


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

We accounted for the two property acquisitions we completed for the three months ended March 31, 2017 as asset acquisitions. We incurred base acquisition fees and acquisition related expenses of $1,818,000 , which were capitalized in accordance with our early adoption of ASU 2017-01. The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of our two property acquisitions in 2017:
 
 
2017 Acquisitions
Building and improvements
 
$
70,436,000

Land
 
960,000

In-place leases
 
4,115,000

Total assets acquired
 
75,511,000

Below-market leases
 
85,000

Above-market leasehold interests
 
396,000

Total liabilities assumed
 
481,000

Net assets acquired
 
$
75,030,000

4. Identified Intangible Assets, Net
Identified intangible assets, net consisted of the following as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
In-place leases, net of accumulated amortization of $1,001,000 and $430,000 as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 7.5 years and 8.1 years as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively)
$
16,048,000

 
$
12,504,000

Leasehold interests, net of accumulated amortization of $46,000 and $22,000 as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 71.2 years and 71.5 years as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively)
6,366,000

 
6,390,000

Above-market leases, net of accumulated amortization of $64,000 and $31,000 as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 6.1 years and 6.3 years as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively)
746,000

 
779,000

 
$
23,160,000

 
$
19,673,000

Amortization expense on identified intangible assets for the three months ended March 31, 2017 was $628,000 , which included  $33,000  of amortization recorded against real estate revenue for above-market leases and  $24,000 of amortization recorded to rental expenses for leasehold interests in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. We did not incur any amortization expense on identified intangible assets for the three months ended March 31, 2016.
The aggregate weighted average remaining life of the identified intangible assets was 25.0 years and 28.6 years as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. As of March 31, 2017 , estimated amortization expense on the identified intangible assets for the nine months ending December 31, 2017 and for each of the next four years ending December 31 and thereafter was as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2017
 
$
2,314,000

2018
 
2,938,000

2019
 
2,778,000

2020
 
2,264,000

2021
 
1,913,000

Thereafter
 
10,953,000

 
 
$
23,160,000


13


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

5. Other Assets, Net
Other assets, net consisted of the following as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 :
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $199,000 and $112,000 as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively(1)
$
856,000

 
$
943,000

Prepaid expenses and deposits
782,000

 
257,000

Deferred rent receivables
480,000

 
207,000

 
$
2,118,000

 
$
1,407,000

___________
(1)
In accordance with ASU 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, or ASU 2015-03, and ASU 2015-15, Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements, or ASU 2015-15, deferred financing costs, net only include costs related to the Line of Credit, as defined in Note 7, Line of Credit .
Amortization expense on deferred financing costs of the Line of Credit for the three months ended March 31, 2017 was $87,000 . Amortization expense on deferred financing costs of the Line of Credit is recorded to interest expense in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. We did no t incur any amortization expense on deferred financing costs of the Line of Credit for the three months ended March 31, 2016 .
6. Mortgage Loan Payable, Net
Mortgage loan payable was $3,845,000 ( $3,901,000 , including premium and deferred financing costs, net) and $3,908,000 ( $3,965,000 , including premium and deferred financing costs, net) as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had one fixed-rate mortgage loan on Rochester Hills MOB with an interest rate of 5.25% per annum and a maturity date of August 1, 2029.
We did no t have any mortgage loan payable, net as of March 31, 2016 . The changes in the carrying amount of mortgage loan payable, net consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2017 :
 
 
Amount
Beginning balance — December 31, 2016
 
$
3,965,000

Additions:
 
 
Amortization of deferred financing costs(1)
 
2,000

Deductions:
 
 
Scheduled principal payments on mortgage loan payable
 
(62,000
)
Amortization of premium on mortgage loan payable
 
(4,000
)
Ending balance — March 31, 2017
 
$
3,901,000

___________
(1)
In accordance with ASU 2015-03 and ASU 2015-15, deferred financing costs only include costs related to our mortgage loan payable.

14


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

As of March 31, 2017 , the principal payments due on our mortgage loan payable for the nine months ending December 31, 2017 and for each of the next four years ending December 31 and thereafter were as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2017
 
$
192,000

2018
 
268,000

2019
 
282,000

2020
 
297,000

2021
 
314,000

Thereafter
 
2,492,000

 
 
$
3,845,000

7. Line of Credit
On August 25, 2016, we, through our operating partnership, as borrower, and certain of our subsidiaries, or the subsidiary guarantors, and us, collectively as guarantors, entered into a credit agreement, or the Credit Agreement, with Bank of America, N.A., or Bank of America, as administrative agent, swing line lender and letters of credit issuer; and KeyBank, National Association, or KeyBank, as syndication agent and letters of credit issuer, to obtain a revolving line of credit with an aggregate maximum principal amount of $100,000,000 , or the Line of Credit, subject to certain terms and conditions.
On August 25, 2016, we also entered into separate revolving notes, or the Revolving Notes, with each of Bank of America and KeyBank, whereby we promised to pay the principal amount of each revolving loan and accrued interest to the respective lender or its registered assigns, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement. The proceeds of loans made under the Line of Credit may be used for general working capital (including acquisitions), capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes not inconsistent with obligations under the Credit Agreement. We may obtain up to $20,000,000 in the form of standby letters of credit and up to $25,000,000 in the form of swing line loans. The Line of Credit matures on August 25, 2019, and may be extended for one 12 -month period during the term of the Credit Agreement subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including payment of an extension fee.
The maximum principal amount of the Credit Agreement may be increased by up to $100,000,000 , for a total principal amount of $200,000,000 , subject to: (i) the terms of the Credit Agreement; and (ii) at least five business days’ prior written notice to Bank of America.
At our option, the Line of Credit bears interest at per annum rates equal to (a) (i) the Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus (ii) a margin ranging from 1.75% to 2.25% based on our Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement), or (b) (i) the greater of: (1) the prime rate publicly announced by Bank of America, (2) the Federal Funds Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus 0.50% , (3) the one-month Eurodollar Rate plus 1.00% , and (4) 0.00% , plus (ii) a margin ranging from 0.55% to 1.05% based on our Consolidated Leverage Ratio. Accrued interest on the Line of Credit is payable monthly. The loans may be repaid in whole or in part without prepayment premium or penalty, subject to certain conditions.
We are required to pay a fee on the unused portion of the lenders’ commitments under the Credit Agreement at a per annum rate equal to 0.20% if the average daily used amount is greater than 50.0% of the commitments and 0.25% if the average daily used amount is less than or equal to 50.0% of the commitments, which fee shall be measured and payable on a quarterly basis.
The Credit Agreement contains various affirmative and negative covenants that are customary for credit facilities and transactions of this type, including limitations on the incurrence of debt by our operating partnership and its subsidiaries. The Credit Agreement also imposes certain financial covenants based on the following criteria, which are specifically defined in the Credit Agreement: (a) Consolidated Leverage Ratio; (b) Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio; (c) Consolidated Tangible Net Worth; (d) Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio; (e) Unencumbered Indebtedness Yield; (f) Consolidated Unencumbered Leverage Ratio; (g) Consolidated Unencumbered Interest Coverage Ratio; (h) Secured Recourse Indebtedness; and (i) Consolidated Unsecured Indebtedness.
The Credit Agreement permits us to add additional subsidiaries as guarantors. In the event of default, Bank of America has the right to terminate its obligations under the Credit Agreement, including the funding of future loans, and to accelerate the payment on any unpaid principal amount of all outstanding loans and interest thereon. Additionally, in connection with the

15


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

Credit Agreement, we also entered into a Pledge Agreement on August 25, 2016, pursuant to which we pledged the capital stock of our subsidiaries which own the real property to be included in the Unencumbered Property Pool, as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement. The pledged collateral will be released upon achieving a consolidated total asset value of at least $750,000,000 .
As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, our aggregate borrowing capacity under the Line of Credit was $100,000,000 . As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, borrowings outstanding totaled $35,600,000 and $33,900,000 , respectively, and $64,400,000 and $66,100,000 , respectively, remained available under the Line of Credit. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the weighted average interest rate on borrowings outstanding was 4.55% and 4.30% per annum, respectively.
8. Identified Intangible Liabilities, Net
Identified intangible liabilities, net consisted of the following as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Below-market leases, net of accumulated amortization of $127,000 and $60,000 as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 5.8 years and 5.4 years as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively)
$
1,081,000

 
$
1,063,000

Above-market leasehold interests, net of accumulated amortization of $1,000 and $0 as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 52.9 years and 0 years as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively)
395,000

 

 
$
1,476,000

 
$
1,063,000

Amortization expense on identified intangible liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2017 was  $68,000 , which included $67,000 of amortization recorded to real estate revenue for below-market leases and $1,000 of amortization recorded to rental expenses for above-market leasehold interests in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. We did no t incur any amortization expense on identified intangible liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2016.
The aggregate weighted average remaining life of the identified intangible liabilities was 18.4 years and 5.4 years as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. As of March 31, 2017 , estimated amortization expense on identified intangible liabilities for the nine months ending December 31, 2017 and for each of the next four years ending December 31 and thereafter was as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2017
 
$
210,000

2018
 
279,000

2019
 
251,000

2020
 
88,000

2021
 
65,000

Thereafter
 
583,000

 
 
$
1,476,000

9. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
We are not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us, which if determined unfavorably to us, would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

16


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

Environmental Matters
We follow a policy of monitoring our properties for the presence of hazardous or toxic substances. While there can be no assurance that a material environmental liability does not exist at our properties, we are not currently aware of any environmental liability with respect to our properties that would have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Further, we are not aware of any material environmental liability or any unasserted claim or assessment with respect to an environmental liability that we believe would require additional disclosure or the recording of a loss contingency.
Other
Our other commitments and contingencies include the usual obligations of real estate owners and operators in the normal course of business, which include calls/puts to sell/acquire properties. In our view, these matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
10. Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , we owned greater than a 99.99% general partnership interest in our operating partnership, and our advisor owned less than a 0.01% limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. The noncontrolling interest of our advisor in our operating partnership, which has redemption features outside of our control, is accounted for as a redeemable noncontrolling interest and is presented outside of permanent equity in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. See Note 11, Equity — Noncontrolling Interest of Limited Partner in Operating Partnership, for a further discussion. In addition, see Note 12, Related Party Transactions — Liquidity Stage — Subordinated Participation Interest — Subordinated Distribution Upon Listing, and Note 12, Related Party Transactions — Subordinated Distribution Upon Termination, for a further discussion of the redemption features of the limited partnership units.
We record the carrying amount of redeemable noncontrolling interest at the greater of: (i) the initial carrying amount, increased or decreased for the noncontrolling interest’s share of net income or loss and distributions; or (ii) the redemption value. The changes in the carrying amount of redeemable noncontrolling interest consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Beginning balance
 
$
2,000

 
$

Reclassification from equity
 

 
2,000

Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest
 

 

Ending balance
 
$
2,000

 
$
2,000

11. Equity
Preferred Stock
Our charter authorizes us to issue 200,000,000 shares of our preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding.
Common Stock
Our charter authorizes us to issue 1,000,000,000 shares of our common stock, par value $0.01 per share. We commenced our public offering of shares of our common stock on February 16, 2016, and as of such date we were offering to the public up to $3,150,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock, consisting of up to $3,000,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock at a price of $10.00 per share in our primary offering and up to $150,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock for $9.50 per share pursuant to the DRIP. Effective June 17, 2016, we reallocated certain of the unsold shares of our Class T common stock being offered and began offering shares of our Class I common stock, such that we are currently offering up to approximately $2,800,000,000 in shares of Class T common stock and $200,000,000 in shares of Class I common stock in our primary offering, and up to an aggregate of $150,000,000 in shares of our Class T and Class I common stock pursuant to the DRIP. Subsequent to the reallocation, of the 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock authorized, 900,000,000 shares are classified as Class T common stock and 100,000,000 shares are classified as Class I common stock. We reserve the right to reallocate the shares of common stock we are offering between the primary offering and the DRIP, and among classes of stock.

17


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

The shares of our Class T common stock in the primary offering are being offered at a price of $10.00 per share. The shares of our Class I common stock in the primary offering were being offered at a price of $9.30 per share prior to March 1, 2017, and are being offered at a price of $9.21 per share for all shares offered effective March 1, 2017. The shares of our Class T and Class I common stock issued pursuant to the DRIP were sold at a price of $9.50 per share prior to January 1, 2017, and are sold at a price of $9.40 per share for all shares issued pursuant to the DRIP effective January 1, 2017. After our board of directors determines an estimated NAV per share of our common stock, share prices are expected to be adjusted to reflect the estimated NAV per share and, in the case of shares offered pursuant to our primary offering, up-front selling commissions and dealer manager fees other than those funded by our advisor.
Each share of our common stock, regardless of class, will be entitled to one vote per share on matters presented to the common stockholders for approval; provided, however, that stockholders of one share class shall have exclusive voting rights on any amendment to our charter that would alter only the contract rights of that share class, and no stockholders of another share class shall be entitled to vote thereon.
On February 6, 2015, our advisor acquired shares of our Class T common stock for total cash consideration of $200,000 and was admitted as our initial stockholder. We used the proceeds from the sale of shares of our Class T common stock to our advisor to make an initial capital contribution to our operating partnership. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, our advisor owned 20,833 shares of our Class T common stock. On April 13, 2016, we granted an aggregate of 15,000 shares of our restricted Class T common stock to our independent directors.
Through March 31, 2017 , we had issued  18,867,217  aggregate shares of our Class T and Class I common stock in connection with the primary portion of our offering and 196,864  aggregate shares of our Class T and Class I common stock pursuant to the DRIP. As of March 31, 2017  and  December 31, 2016 , we had  19,099,914 and 11,377,439  aggregate shares of our Class T and Class I common stock, respectively, issued and outstanding.
As of March 31, 2017 , we had a receivable of $521,000 for offering proceeds, net of selling commissions and dealer manager fees, from our transfer agent, which was received in April 2017.
Distribution Reinvestment Plan
We have registered and reserved $150,000,000 in shares of our common stock for sale pursuant to the DRIP in our offering. The DRIP allows stockholders to purchase additional Class T shares and Class I shares of our common stock through the reinvestment of distributions during our offering. Prior to January 1, 2017, we issued both Class T shares and Class I shares pursuant to the DRIP at a price of $9.50 per share. Effective January 1, 2017, shares of both Class T shares and Class I shares issued pursuant to the DRIP are issued at a price of $9.40 per share until our board of directors determines an estimated NAV per share of our common stock. After our board of directors determines an estimated NAV per share of our common stock, participants in the DRIP will receive Class T shares and Class I shares, as applicable, at the most recently published estimated NAV per share of our common stock. Pursuant to the DRIP, distributions with respect to Class T shares are reinvested in Class T shares and distributions with respect to Class I shares are reinvested in Class I shares.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , $1,063,000 in distributions were reinvested and 113,147 shares of our common stock were issued pursuant to the DRIP. No reinvestment of distributions was made for the three months ended March 31, 2016 . As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, a total of  $1,859,000  and  $796,000 , respectively, in distributions were reinvested that resulted in  196,864  and  83,717  shares of our common stock, respectively, being issued pursuant to the DRIP.
Share Repurchase Plan
In February 2016, our board of directors approved a share repurchase plan. The share repurchase plan allows for repurchases of shares of our common stock by us when certain criteria are met. Share repurchases will be made at the sole discretion of our board of directors. Subject to the availability of the funds for share repurchases, we will limit the number of shares of our common stock repurchased during any calendar year to 5.0% of the weighted average number of shares of our common stock outstanding during the prior calendar year; provided, however, that shares subject to a repurchase requested upon the death of a stockholder will not be subject to this cap. Funds for the repurchase of shares of our common stock will come exclusively from the cumulative proceeds we receive from the sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP.
All repurchases will be subject to a one -year holding period, except for repurchases made in connection with a stockholder’s death or “qualifying disability,” as defined in our share repurchase plan. Further, all share repurchases will be repurchased following a one -year holding period at a price between 92.5% to 100% of each stockholder’s repurchase amount depending on the period of time their shares have been held. At any time we are engaged in an offering of shares of our

18


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

common stock, the repurchase amount for shares repurchased under our share repurchase plan will always be equal to or lower than the applicable per share offering price. However, if shares of our common stock are repurchased in connection with a stockholder’s death or qualifying disability, the repurchase price will be no less than 100% of the price paid to acquire the shares of our common stock from us. Furthermore, our share repurchase plan provides that if there are insufficient funds to honor all repurchase requests, pending requests will be honored among all requests for repurchase in any given repurchase period, as follows: first, pro rata as to repurchases sought upon a stockholder’s death; next, pro rata as to repurchases sought by stockholders with a qualifying disability; and, finally, pro rata as to other repurchase requests. No share repurchases were made for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 .
2015 Incentive Plan
In February 2016, we adopted our incentive plan, pursuant to which our board of directors or a committee of our independent directors may make grants of options, restricted shares of common stock, stock purchase rights, stock appreciation rights or other awards to our independent directors, employees and consultants. The maximum number of shares of our common stock that may be issued pursuant to our incentive plan is 4,000,000 shares.
Upon the election of our three independent directors to our board of directors on February 12, 2016, or the service inception date, the independent directors each became entitled to 5,000 shares of our restricted Class T common stock, as defined in our incentive plan, upon the initial release from escrow of the minimum offering of $2,000,000 in shares of our common stock, or the minimum offering. Having raised the minimum offering and upon the initial release from escrow, on April 13, 2016, or the grant date, we granted 5,000 shares of our restricted Class T common stock, as defined in our incentive plan, to each of our three independent directors in connection with their initial election to our board of directors, of which 20.0% immediately vested on the grant date and 20.0% will vest on each of the first four anniversaries of the grant date. Shares of our restricted common stock may not be sold, transferred, exchanged, assigned, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered. Such restrictions expire upon vesting. Shares of our restricted common stock will have full voting rights and rights to distributions.
From the service inception date to the grant date, we recognized compensation expense related to the shares of our restricted Class T common stock based on the reporting date fair value, which was estimated at $10.00 per share, the price paid to acquire one share of Class T common stock in our offering. After the grant date, compensation cost related to the shares of our restricted common stock is measured based on the grant date fair value. Stock compensation expense is recognized from the service inception date to the vesting date for each vesting tranche (i.e., on a tranche-by-tranche basis) using the accelerated attribution method.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we recognized compensation expense of $14,000 and $32,000 , respectively, which is included in general and administrative in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. ASC Topic 718, Compensation — Stock Compensation , requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we did not assume any forfeitures.
As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , there was $56,000 and $70,000 , respectively, of total unrecognized compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to nonvested shares of our restricted Class T common stock. As of March 31, 2017, this expense is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of 1.54 years.

19


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the weighted average grant date fair value of the nonvested shares of our restricted Class T common stock was $120,000 . A summary of the status of the nonvested shares of our restricted Class T common stock as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and the changes for the three months ended March 31, 2017 is presented below:
 
Number of Nonvested
Shares of our
Restricted Common Stock
 
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Balance — December 31, 2016
12,000

 
$
10.00

Granted

 
$

Vested

 
$

Forfeited

 
$

Balance — March 31, 2017
12,000

 
$
10.00

Expected to vest — March 31, 2017
12,000

 
$
10.00

Offering Costs
Selling Commissions
Generally, we pay our dealer manager selling commissions of up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of Class T shares of our common stock pursuant to our primary offering. No selling commissions are payable on Class I shares or shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager may re-allow all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , we incurred $2,070,000 in selling commissions to our dealer manager, which are charged to stockholders’ equity as such amounts were paid to our dealer manager from the gross proceeds of our offering. Our dealer manager did not receive any selling commissions for the three months ended March 31, 2016 .
Dealer Manager Fee
With respect to shares of our Class T common stock, our dealer manager generally receives a dealer manager fee of up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of Class T shares of our common stock pursuant to our primary offering, of which 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds is funded by us and up to an amount equal to 2.0% of the gross offering proceeds is funded by our advisor. With respect to shares of our Class I common stock, prior to March 1, 2017, our dealer manager generally received a dealer manager fee up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of Class I shares of our common stock pursuant to our primary offering, of which 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds was funded by us and an amount equal to 2.0% of the gross offering proceeds was funded by our advisor. Effective March 1, 2017, our dealer manager generally receives a dealer manager fee up to an amount equal to 1.5% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of Class I shares pursuant to our primary offering, all of which is funded by our advisor. To the extent that the dealer manager fee is less than 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds for any Class T shares sold and less than 1.5% of the gross offering proceeds for any Class I shares sold, such shares will have a corresponding reduction in the applicable purchase price. No dealer manager fee is payable on shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager may re-allow all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , we incurred $733,000 in dealer manager fees to our dealer manager, which are charged to stockholders’ equity as such amounts are paid to our dealer manager or its affiliates from the gross proceeds of our offering. Our dealer manager did no t receive any dealer manager fees for the three months ended March 31, 2016 . See Note 12, Related Party Transactions — Offering Stage — Dealer Manager Fee, for a further discussion of the dealer manager fee funded by our advisor.
Stockholder Servicing Fee
We pay our dealer manager a quarterly stockholder servicing fee with respect to our Class T shares sold as additional compensation to the dealer manager and participating broker-dealers. No stockholder servicing fee shall be paid with respect to Class I shares or shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. The stockholder servicing fee accrues daily in an amount equal to 1/365th of 1.0% of the purchase price per share of our Class T shares sold in our primary offering and, in the aggregate will not exceed an amount equal to 4.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of Class T shares in our primary offering. We will cease paying the stockholder servicing fee with respect to our Class T shares sold in our offering upon the occurrence of certain defined events. Our dealer manager may re-allow to participating broker-dealers all or a portion of the stockholder servicing fee for services that such participating broker-dealers perform in connection with the shares of our Class

20


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

T common stock. By agreement with participating broker-dealers, such stockholder servicing fee may be reduced or limited. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , we incurred $2,754,000 to our dealer manager in connection with the stockholder servicing fee. Our dealer manager did no t receive any stockholder servicing fee for the three months ended March 31, 2016 . As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we accrued $6,540,000 and $3,973,000 , respectively, in connection with the stockholder servicing fee payable, which is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities with a corresponding offset to stockholders’ equity in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Noncontrolling Interest of Limited Partner in Operating Partnership
On February 6, 2015, our advisor made an initial capital contribution of $2,000 to our operating partnership in exchange for Class T partnership units. Upon the effectiveness of the Advisory Agreement on February 16, 2016, Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor became our advisor. As our advisor, Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor is entitled to redemption rights of its limited partnership units. Therefore, as of February 16, 2016, such limited partnership units no longer meet the criteria for classification within the equity section of our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, and as such, were reclassified outside of permanent equity, as a mezzanine item, in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. See Note 10, Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest , for a further discussion. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, our advisor owned all of our 208 Class T partnership units outstanding.
12. Related Party Transactions
Fees and Expenses Paid to Affiliates
All of our executive officers and one of our non-independent directors are also executive officers and employees and/or holders of a direct or indirect interest in our advisor, one of our co-sponsors or other affiliated entities. We are affiliated with our advisor, American Healthcare Investors and AHI Group Holdings; however, we are not affiliated with Griffin Capital, our dealer manager, Colony NorthStar or Mr. Flaherty. We entered into the Advisory Agreement, which entitles our advisor and its affiliates to specified compensation for certain services, as well as reimbursement of certain expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we incurred $4,089,000 and $307,000 , respectively, in fees and expenses to our affiliates as detailed below.
Offering Stage
Dealer Manager Fee
With respect to shares of our Class T common stock, our dealer manager generally receives a dealer manager fee of up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of Class T shares of our common stock pursuant to our primary offering, of which 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds is funded by us and up to an amount equal to 2.0% of the gross offering proceeds is funded by our advisor. With respect to shares of our Class I common stock, prior to March 1, 2017, our dealer manager generally received a dealer manager fee up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of Class I shares of our common stock pursuant to our primary offering, of which 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds was funded by us and an amount equal to 2.0% of the gross offering proceeds was funded by our advisor. Effective March 1, 2017, our dealer manager generally receives a dealer manager fee up to an amount equal to 1.5% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of Class I shares pursuant to our primary offering, all of which is funded by our advisor. To the extent that the dealer manager fee is less than 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds for any Class T shares sold and less than 1.5% of the gross offering proceeds for any Class I shares sold, such shares will have a corresponding reduction in the applicable purchase price. No dealer manager fee is payable on shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our advisor intends to recoup the portion of the dealer manager fee it funds through the receipt of the Contingent Advisor Payment from us, as described below, through the payment of acquisition fees. 
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , we incurred $1,496,000 payable to our advisor as part of the Contingent Advisor Payment in connection with the dealer manager fee that our advisor had incurred. We did not incur any dealer manager fees to our advisor for the three months ended March 31, 2016 . As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we accrued $3,708,000 and $2,212,000 , respectively, as part of the Contingent Advisor Payment related to the dealer manager fee that our advisor had incurred, which is included in accounts payable due to affiliates with a corresponding offset to stockholders’ equity in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of March 31, 2017 , we have not paid any amounts to our advisor in connection with the Contingent Advisor Payment. See Note 11, Equity — Offering Costs — Dealer Manager Fee, for a further discussion of the dealer manager fee funded by us.

21


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

Other Organizational and Offering Expenses
Our other organizational and offering expenses in connection with our offering (other than selling commissions, the dealer manager fee and the stockholder servicing fee) are funded by our advisor. Our advisor intends to recoup such expenses it funds through the receipt of the Contingent Advisor Payment from us, as described below, through the payment of acquisition fees. We anticipate that our other organizational and offering expenses will not exceed 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds for shares of our common stock sold pursuant to our primary offering. No other organizational and offering expenses will be paid with respect to shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , we incurred $556,000 payable to our advisor as part of the Contingent Advisor Payment in connection with the other organizational and offering expenses that our advisor had incurred. We did not incur any other organizational and offering expenses to our advisor or its affiliates for the three months ended March 31, 2016 . As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we recorded $3,748,000 and $3,192,000 , respectively, as part of the Contingent Advisor Payment related to the other organizational and offering expenses that our advisor had incurred, which is included in accounts payable due to affiliates with a corresponding offset to stockholders’ equity in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of March 31, 2017 , we have not paid any amounts to our advisor in connection with the Contingent Advisor Payment.
Acquisition and Development Stage
Acquisition Fee
We pay our advisor an acquisition fee of up to 4.50% of the contract purchase price, including any contingent or earn-out payments that may be paid, of each property we acquire or, with respect to any real estate-related investment we originate or acquire, up to 4.25% of the origination or acquisition price, including any contingent or earn-out payments that may be paid. The 4.50% or 4.25% acquisition fees consist of a 2.25% or 2.00% base acquisition fee, or the base acquisition fee, for real estate and real estate-related acquisitions, respectively, and an additional 2.25% contingent advisor payment, or the Contingent Advisor Payment. The Contingent Advisor Payment allows our advisor to recoup the portion of the dealer manager fee and other organizational and offering expenses funded by our advisor. Therefore, the amount of the Contingent Advisor Payment paid upon the closing of an acquisition shall not exceed the then outstanding amounts paid by our advisor for dealer manager fees and other organizational and offering expenses at the time of such closing. For these purposes, the amounts paid by our advisor and considered as “outstanding” will be reduced by the amount of the Contingent Advisor Payment previously paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the initial $7,500,000 of amounts paid by our advisor to fund the dealer manager fee and other organizational and offering expenses, or the Contingent Advisor Payment Holdback, shall be retained by us until the later of the termination of our last public offering or the third anniversary of the commencement date of our initial public offering, at which time such amount shall be paid to our advisor or its affiliates. In connection with any subsequent public offering of shares of our common stock, the Contingent Advisor Payment Holdback may increase, based upon the maximum offering amount in such subsequent public offering and the amount sold in prior offerings. Our advisor or its affiliates will be entitled to receive these acquisition fees for properties and real estate-related investments acquired with funds raised in our offering, including acquisitions completed after the termination of the Advisory Agreement (including imputed leverage of 50.0% on funds raised in our offering), or funded with net proceeds from the sale of a property or real estate-related investment, subject to certain conditions. Our advisor may waive or defer all or a portion of the acquisition fee at any time and from time to time, in our advisor’s sole discretion.
The base acquisition fee in connection with the acquisition of properties accounted for as business combinations is expensed as incurred and included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. The base acquisition fee in connection with the acquisition of properties accounted for as asset acquisitions or the acquisition of real estate-related investments is capitalized as part of the associated investment in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , we paid base acquisition fees of $1,655,000 to our advisor. We did not pay any base acquisition fees to our advisor for the three months ended March 31, 2016 . The Contingent Advisor Payment is used to decrease the liability we incur to our advisor in connection with the dealer manager fee and other organizational and offering expenses. For a further discussion of amounts paid in connection with the Contingent Advisor Payment, see Dealer Manager Fee and Other Organizational and Offering Expenses, above. In addition, see Note 3, Real Estate Investments, Net , for a further discussion.

22


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

Development Fee
In the event our advisor or its affiliates provide development-related services, we pay our advisor or its affiliates a development fee in an amount that is usual and customary for comparable services rendered for similar projects in the geographic market where the services are provided; however, we will not pay a development fee to our advisor or its affiliates if our advisor or its affiliates elect to receive an acquisition fee based on the cost of such development.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 , we did not incur any development fees to our advisor or its affiliates.
Reimbursement of Acquisition Expenses
We reimburse our advisor or its affiliates for acquisition expenses related to selecting, evaluating and acquiring assets, which will be reimbursed regardless of whether an asset is acquired. The reimbursement of acquisition expenses, acquisition fees and real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties will not exceed, in the aggregate, 6.0% of the contract purchase price of the property or real estate-related investment, total development costs or funds advanced in a loan, unless fees in excess of such limits are approved by a majority of our directors, including a majority of our independent directors, not otherwise interested in the transaction.
Reimbursements of acquisition expenses in connection with the acquisition of properties accounted for as business combinations are expensed as incurred and included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Reimbursements of acquisition expenses in connection with the acquisition of properties accounted for as asset acquisitions or the acquisition of real estate-related investments are capitalized as part of the associated investment in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , we incurred $1,000 in acquisition expenses to our advisor or its affiliates. We did not incur any acquisition expenses to our advisor or its affiliates for the three months ended March 31, 2016.
Operational Stage
Asset Management Fee
We pay our advisor or its affiliates a monthly fee for services rendered in connection with the management of our assets equal to one-twelfth of 0.80% of average invested assets. For such purposes, average invested assets means the average of the aggregate book value of our assets invested in real estate properties and real estate-related investments, before deducting depreciation, amortization, bad debt and other similar non-cash reserves, computed by taking the average of such values at the end of each month during the period of calculation.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017, we incurred  $301,000  in asset management fees to our advisor. We did not incur any asset management fees to our advisor or its affiliates for the three months ended March 31, 2016. Asset management fees are included in general and administrative in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Property Management Fee
American Healthcare Investors or its designated personnel may provide property management services with respect to our properties or may sub-contract these duties to any third party and provide oversight of such third-party property manager. We pay American Healthcare Investors a monthly management fee equal to a percentage of the gross monthly cash receipts of such property as follows: (i) a 1.0% property management oversight fee for any stand-alone, single-tenant, net leased property, except for such properties operated utilizing the structure permitted by the REIT Investment Diversification and Empowerment Act of 2007, which is commonly referred to as a “RIDEA” structure (the provisions of the Code authorizing the RIDEA structure were enacted as part of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008), for which we pay a property management oversight fee of 1.5% of the gross monthly cash receipts with respect to such property; (ii) a property management oversight fee of 1.5% of the gross monthly cash receipts of any property that is not a stand-alone, single-tenant, net leased property and for which American Healthcare Investors or its designated personnel provide oversight of a third party that performs the duties of a property manager with respect to such property; or (iii) a fair and reasonable property management fee that is approved by a majority of our directors, including a majority of our independent directors, that is not less favorable to us than terms available from unaffiliated third parties for any property that is not a stand-alone, single-tenant, net leased property and for which American Healthcare Investors or its designated personnel directly serve as the property manager without sub-contracting such duties to a third party.

23


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

Property management fees are included in rental expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2017, we incurred property management fees of $59,000 to American Healthcare Investors. We did not incur any property management fees to American Healthcare Investors for the three months ended March 31, 2016 .
Lease Fees
We may pay our advisor or its affiliates a separate fee for any leasing activities in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm’s-length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area. Such fee is generally expected to range from 3.0% to 6.0% of the gross revenues generated during the initial term of the lease.
Lease fees are capitalized as lease commissions and are included in other assets, net in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 we did not incur any lease fees to our advisor or its affiliates.
Construction Management Fee
In the event that our advisor or its affiliates assist with planning and coordinating the construction of any capital or tenant improvements, we pay our advisor or its affiliates a construction management fee of up to 5.0% of the cost of such improvements. Construction management fees are capitalized as part of the associated asset and included in real estate investments, net in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets or are expensed and included in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations, as applicable. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 , we did not incur any construction management fees to our advisor or its affiliates.
Operating Expenses
We reimburse our advisor or its affiliates for operating expenses incurred in rendering services to us, subject to certain limitations. However, we will not reimburse our advisor or its affiliates at the end of any fiscal quarter for total operating expenses that, in the four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended, exceed the greater of: (i) 2.0% of our average invested assets, as defined in the Advisory Agreement; or (ii) 25.0% of our net income, as defined in the Advisory Agreement, unless our independent directors determined that such excess expenses were justified based on unusual and nonrecurring factors which they deem sufficient.
For the 12 months ended March 31, 2017 , our operating expenses exceeded this limitation by $128,000 . Our operating expenses as a percentage of average invested assets and as a percentage of net income were 2.2% and (72.9)% , respectively, for the 12 months ended March 31, 2017 . We raised the minimum offering and had funds held in escrow released to us to commence real estate operations in April 2016. We purchased our first property in June 2016. At this early stage of our operations, our general and administrative expenses are relatively high compared with our net income and our average invested assets. Our board of directors determined that the relationship of our general and administrative expenses to our funds from operations and our average invested assets was justified for the 12 months ended March 31, 2017 given the costs of operating a public company and the early stage of our operations.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, our advisor incurred operating expenses on our behalf of $21,000 and $307,000 , respectively. Operating expenses are generally included in general and administrative in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Compensation for Additional Services
We pay our advisor and its affiliates for services performed for us other than those required to be rendered by our advisor or its affiliates under the Advisory Agreement. The rate of compensation for these services has to be approved by a majority of our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, and cannot exceed an amount that would be paid to unaffiliated parties for similar services. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 , our advisor and its affiliates were not compensated for any additional services.

24


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

Liquidity Stage
Disposition Fees
For services relating to the sale of one or more properties, we pay our advisor or its affiliates a disposition fee up to the lesser of 2.0% of the contract sales price or 50.0% of a customary competitive real estate commission given the circumstances surrounding the sale, in each case as determined by our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, upon the provision of a substantial amount of the services in the sales effort. The amount of disposition fees paid, when added to the real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties, will not exceed the lesser of the customary competitive real estate commission or an amount equal to 6.0% of the contract sales price. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 , we did not incur any disposition fees to our advisor or its affiliates.
Subordinated Participation Interest
Subordinated Distribution of Net Sales Proceeds
In the event of liquidation, we will pay our advisor a subordinated distribution of net sales proceeds. The distribution will be equal to 15.0% of the remaining net proceeds from the sales of properties, after distributions to our stockholders, in the aggregate, of: (i) a full return of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan); plus (ii) an annual 6.0% cumulative, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock, as adjusted for distributions of net sales proceeds. Actual amounts to be received depend on the sale prices of properties upon liquidation. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 , we did not pay any such distributions to our advisor.
Subordinated Distribution Upon Listing
Upon the listing of shares of our common stock on a national securities exchange, in redemption of our advisor’s limited partnership units, we will pay our advisor a distribution equal to 15.0% of the amount by which: (i) the market value of our outstanding common stock at listing plus distributions paid prior to listing exceeds (ii) the sum of the total amount of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan) and the amount of cash that, if distributed to stockholders as of the date of listing, would have provided them an annual 6.0% cumulative, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock through the date of listing. Actual amounts to be received depend upon the market value of our outstanding stock at the time of listing, among other factors. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 , we did not pay any such distributions to our advisor.
Subordinated Distribution Upon Termination
Pursuant to the Agreement of Limited Partnership, as amended, of our operating partnership upon termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement, our advisor will also be entitled to a subordinated distribution in redemption of its limited partnership units from our operating partnership equal to 15.0% of the amount, if any, by which: (i) the appraised value of our assets on the termination date, less any indebtedness secured by such assets, plus total distributions paid through the termination date, exceeds (ii) the sum of the total amount of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan) an d the total amount of cash equal to an annual 6.0% cumula tive, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock through the termination date. In addition, our advisor may elect to defer its right to receive a subordinated distribution upon termination until either a listing or other liquidity event, including a liquidation, sale of substantially all of our assets or merger in which our stockholders receive in exchange for their shares of our common stock, shares of a company that are traded on a national securities exchange.
As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had not recorded any charges to earnings related to the subordinated distribution upon termination.
Stock Purchase Plans
On February 29, 2016, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors, Jeffrey T. Hanson, our President and Chief Operating Officer, Danny Prosky, and our Executive Vice President and General Counsel, Mathieu B. Streiff, each executed stock purchase plans, or the 2016 Stock Purchase Plans, whereby they each irrevocably agreed to invest 100% of their net after-tax base salary and cash bonus compensation earned as employees of American Healthcare Investors directly into our company by purchasing shares of our Class T common stock. In addition, on February 29, 2016, three Executive Vice Presidents of American Healthcare Investors, including our Executive Vice President of Acquisitions, Stefan K.L. Oh, each executed similar 2016 Stock Purchase Plans whereby they each irrevocably agreed to invest a portion of their net

25


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

after-tax base salary or a portion of their net after-tax base salary and cash bonus compensation, ranging from 10.0% to 15.0% , as employees of American Healthcare Investors directly into our company by purchasing shares of our Class T common stock. The 2016 Stock Purchase Plans terminated on December 31, 2016.
Purchases of shares of our Class T common stock pursuant to the 2016 Stock Purchase Plans commenced after the initial release from escrow of the minimum offering amount, beginning with the officers’ regularly scheduled payroll payment on April 13, 2016. The shares of Class T common stock were purchased at a price of $9.60 per share, reflecting the purchase price of the Class T shares in our offering, exclusive of selling commissions and the portion of the dealer manager fee funded by us.
On December 30, 2016, Messrs. Hanson, Prosky and Streiff each executed stock purchase plans for the purchase of shares of our Class I common stock, or the 2017 Stock Purchase Plans, on terms similar to their 2016 Stock Purchase Plans. In addition, on December 30, 2016, three Executive Vice Presidents of American Healthcare Investors, including Mr. Oh, each executed similar 2017 Stock Purchase Plans whereby they each irrevocably agreed to invest a portion of their net after-tax base salary or a portion of their net after-tax base salary and cash bonus compensation, ranging from 5.0% to 15.0% , as employees of American Healthcare Investors directly into our company by purchasing shares of our Class I common stock. The 2017 Stock Purchase Plans terminate on December 31, 2017 or earlier upon the occurrence of certain events, such as any earlier termination of our public offering of securities, unless otherwise renewed or extended.
Purchases of shares of our Class I common stock pursuant to the 2017 Stock Purchase Plans commenced beginning with the officers’ regularly scheduled payroll payment on January 23, 2017. The shares of Class I common stock are purchased pursuant to the 2017 Stock Purchase Plans at a price of $9.21 per share, reflecting the purchase price of the Class I shares in our offering. No selling commissions, dealer manager fees (including the portion of such dealer manager fees funded by our advisor) or stockholder servicing fees will be paid with respect to such sales of our Class I common stock.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , our officers invested the following amounts and we issued the following shares of our Class T and Class I common stock pursuant to the applicable stock purchase plan:
Officer’s Name
 
Title
 
Amount
 
Shares
Jeffrey T. Hanson
 
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
 
$
57,000

 
6,178

Danny Prosky
 
President and Chief Operating Officer
 
60,000

 
6,423

Mathieu B. Streiff
 
Executive Vice President and General Counsel
 
60,000

 
6,436

Stefan K.L. Oh
 
Executive Vice President of Acquisitions
 
8,000

 
842

 
 
 
 
$
185,000

 
19,879

Accounts Payable Due to Affiliates
The following amounts were outstanding to our affiliates as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
Fee
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Contingent Advisor Payment
 
$
7,456,000

 
$
5,404,000

Asset management fees
 
117,000

 
83,000

Property management fees
 
27,000

 
24,000

Operating expenses
 
20,000

 
20,000

 
 
$
7,620,000

 
$
5,531,000

13. Fair Value Measurements
Financial Instruments Disclosed at Fair Value
ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the face of the balance sheet. Fair value is defined under ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures .
Our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets include the following financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, real estate deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, accounts payable due to affiliates, mortgage loan payable and borrowings under the Line of Credit.

26


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

We consider the carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, real estate deposits and accounts payable and accrued liabilities to approximate the fair values for these financial instruments based upon an evaluation of the underlying characteristics, market data and because of the short period of time between origination of the instruments and their expected realization. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is classified in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of accounts payable due to affiliates is not determinable due to the related party nature of the accounts payable. The fair value of the other financial instruments is classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The fair value of our mortgage loan payable and the Line of Credit is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis using borrowing rates available to us for debt instruments with similar terms and maturities. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the fair value of our mortgage loan payable was  $4,045,000 and $4,131,000 , respectively, compared to the carrying value of $3,901,000 and $3,965,000 , respectively. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the fair value of the Line of Credit was  $35,600,000 and $33,899,000 , respectively, compared to the carrying value of $34,744,000 and $32,957,000 , respectively. We have determined that our mortgage loan payable and the Line of Credit are classified in Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
14. Segment Reporting
ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting , establishes standards for reporting financial and descriptive information about a public entity’s reportable segments. As of March 31, 2017, we evaluated our business and made resource allocations based on two reportable business segments — medical office buildings and senior housing. Our medical office buildings are typically leased to multiple tenants under separate leases in each building, thus requiring active management and responsibility for many of the associated operating expenses (although many of these are, or can effectively be, passed through to the tenants). Our senior housing facilities are primarily single-tenant properties for which we lease the facilities to unaffiliated tenants under “triple-net” and generally “master” leases that transfer the obligation for all facility operating costs (including maintenance, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures) to the tenant.
We evaluate performance based upon segment net operating income. We define segment net operating income as total revenues, less rental expenses, which excludes depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, acquisition related expenses and interest expense for each segment. We believe that net income (loss), as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measurement. However, we believe that segment net operating income serves as an appropriate supplemental performance measure to net income (loss) because it allows investors and our management to measure unlevered property-level operating results and to compare our operating results to the operating results of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis.
Interest expense, depreciation and amortization and other expenses not attributable to individual properties are not allocated to individual segments for purposes of assessing segment performance.
Non-segment assets primarily consist of corporate assets including cash and cash equivalents, other receivables, real estate deposits and other assets not attributable to individual properties.
 

27


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

Summary information for the reportable segments during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was as follows:
 
 
Medical Office Buildings
 
Senior Housing
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2017
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
 
$
3,671,000

 
$
381,000

 
$
4,052,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
 
1,153,000

 
34,000

 
1,187,000

Segment net operating income
 
$
2,518,000

 
$
347,000

 
$
2,865,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
$
748,000

Acquisition related expenses
 
 
 
 
 
73,000

Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
1,711,000

Income from operations
 
 
 
 
 
333,000

Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt premium)
 
 
 
 
 
(418,000
)
Net loss
 
 
 
 
 
$
(85,000
)
 
 
Medical Office Buildings
 
Senior Housing
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2016
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
 

 

 

Segment net operating income
 
$

 
$

 
$

General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
150,000

Net loss
 
 
 
 
 
$
(150,000
)
Assets by reportable segment as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Medical office buildings
$
197,419,000

 
$
123,223,000

Senior housing
16,704,000

 
16,758,000

Other
3,861,000

 
2,777,000

Total assets
$
217,984,000

 
$
142,758,000

15. Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to a concentration of credit risk are primarily cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables and real estate deposits. Cash and cash equivalents are generally invested in investment-grade, short-term instruments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased. We have cash and cash equivalents in financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had cash and cash equivalents in excess of FDIC insured limits. We believe this risk is not significant. Concentration of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable from tenants is limited. In general, we perform credit evaluations of prospective tenants and security deposits are obtained at the time of property acquisition and upon lease execution.
Based on leases in effect as of March 31, 2017 , three states in the United States accounted for 10.0% or more of our annualized base rent of our total property portfolio. Our properties located in Nevada, Alabama and Virginia accounted for approximately 28.8% , 24.4% and 11.3% , respectively, of the annualized base rent of our total property portfolio. Accordingly, there is a geographic concentration of risk subject to fluctuations in each state’s economy.

28


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT IV, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

As of March 31, 2017 , we had one tenant that accounted for 10.0% or more of our annualized base rent, as follows:
Tenant
 
Annualized
Base Rent(1)
 
Percentage of
Annualized Base Rent
 
Acquisition
 
Reportable Segment
 
GLA
(Sq Ft)
 
Lease Expiration
Date
Prime Healthcare Services – Reno
 
$
3,863,000

 
23.5%
 
Reno MOB
 
Medical Office
 
152,000

 
Multiple
___________
(1)
Annualized base rent is based on contractual base rent from the leases in effect as of March 31, 2017 . The loss of this tenant or its inability to pay rent could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
For the three months ended March 31, 2016 , we did not own any properties.
16. Per Share Data
We report earnings (loss) per share pursuant to ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share . Basic earnings (loss) per share for all periods presented are computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to common stock by the weighted average number of shares of our common stock outstanding during the period. Net income (loss) applicable to common stock is calculated as net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest less distributions allocated to participating securities of $2,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2017 . For the three months ended March 31, 2016 , we did not allocate any distributions to participating securities. Diluted earnings (loss) per share are computed based on the weighted average number of shares of our common stock and all potentially dilutive securities, if any. Nonvested shares of our restricted common stock and redeemable limited partnership units of our operating partnership are participating securities and give rise to potentially dilutive shares of our common stock. As of March 31, 2017 and 2016 , there were 12,000 and 0 nonvested shares, respectively, of our restricted common stock outstanding, but such shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because such shares were anti-dilutive during these periods. As of March 31, 2017 and 2016, there were 208 units of redeemable limited partnership units of our operating partnership outstanding, but such units were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because such units were anti-dilutive during these periods.
17. Subsequent Event
Status of Our Offering
As of May 5, 2017, we had received and accepted subscriptions in our offering for 22,539,126 aggregate shares of our Class T and Class I common stock, or $224,267,000 , excluding shares of our common stock issued pursuant to the DRIP.


29


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The use of the words “we,” “us” or “our” refers to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Holdings, LP, except where the context otherwise requires.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on March 1, 2017. Such condensed consolidated financial statements and information have been prepared to reflect our financial position as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , together with our results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 .
Forward-Looking Statements
Historical results and trends should not be taken as indicative of future operations. Our statements contained in this report that are not historical facts are forward-looking. Actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words “expect,” “project,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” “predict,” “potential” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on our operations and future investments on a consolidated basis include, but are not limited to: changes in economic conditions generally and the real estate market specifically; legislative and regulatory changes, including changes to laws governing the taxation of real estate investment trusts, or REITs; the availability of capital; changes in interest rates; competition in the real estate industry; the supply and demand for operating properties in our proposed market areas; changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, policies and guidelines applicable to REITs; the success of our best efforts initial public offering; the availability of properties to acquire; the availability of financing; and our ongoing relationship with American Healthcare Investors, LLC, or American Healthcare Investors, and Griffin Capital Company, LLC, or Griffin Capital (formerly known as Griffin Capital Corporation), and their affiliates. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Additional information concerning us and our business, including additional factors that could materially affect our financial results, is included herein and in our other filings with the SEC.
Overview and Background
Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc., a Maryland corporation, was incorporated on January 23, 2015 and therefore we consider that our date of inception. We were initially capitalized on February 6, 2015 . We invest in a diversified portfolio of real estate properties, focusing primarily on medical office buildings, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing and other healthcare-related facilities. We may also originate and acquire secured loans and real estate-related investments on an infrequent and opportunistic basis. We generally seek investments that produce current income. We believe we currently qualify, and intend to elect to be treated, as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, for federal income tax purposes beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2016, and we intend to continue to be taxed as a REIT.
On February 16, 2016, we commenced our initial public offering, or our offering, in which we were offering to the public up to $3,150,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock, consisting of up to $3,000,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock at a price of $10.00 per share in our primary offering and up to $150,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock for $9.50 per share pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, as amended, or the DRIP. Effective June 17, 2016, we reallocated certain of the unsold shares of Class T common stock being offered and began offering shares of Class I common stock, such that we are currently offering up to approximately $2,800,000,000 in shares of Class T common stock and $200,000,000 in shares of Class I common stock in our primary offering, and up to an aggregate of $150,000,000 in shares of our Class T and Class I common stock pursuant to the DRIP, aggregating up to $3,150,000,000 . The shares of our Class T common stock in our primary offering are being offered at a price of $10.00 per share. The shares of our Class I common stock in our primary offering were being offered at a price of $9.30 per share prior to March 1, 2017, and are being offered at a price of $9.21 per share for all shares offered effective March 1, 2017. The shares of our Class T and Class I common stock issued pursuant to the DRIP were sold at a price of $9.50 per share prior to January 1, 2017, and are sold at a price of $9.40 per share for all shares issued pursuant to the DRIP effective January 1, 2017. After our board of directors determines an estimated net asset value, or NAV, per share of our common stock, share prices are expected to be adjusted to reflect the estimated NAV per share and, in the case of shares offered pursuant to our primary offering, up-front selling commissions and dealer manager fees other than those funded by Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor, LLC, or Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor, or our advisor. We reserve the right to reallocate the shares of common stock we are offering between the primary offering and the DRIP, and among classes of stock. As of March 31, 2017 , we had received and accepted subscriptions in our

30

Table of Contents

offering for 18,867,217 aggregate shares of our Class T and Class I common stock, or approximately $187,691,000 , excluding shares of our common stock issued pursuant to the DRIP.
We conduct substantially all of our operations through Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Holdings, LP, or our operating partnership. We are externally advised by our advisor pursuant to an advisory agreement, or the Advisory Agreement, between us and our advisor. The Advisory Agreement was effective as of February 16, 2016 and had a  one -year term, subject to successive  one -year renewals upon the mutual consent of the parties. The Advisory Agreement was renewed pursuant to the mutual consent of the parties on February 13, 2017 and expires on February 16, 2018. Our advisor uses its best efforts, subject to the oversight and review of our board of directors, to, among other things, research, identify, review and make investments in and dispositions of properties and securities on our behalf consistent with our investment policies and objectives. Our advisor performs its duties and responsibilities under the Advisory Agreement as our fiduciary. Our advisor is 75.0% owned and managed by American Healthcare Investors and 25.0% owned by a wholly owned subsidiary of Griffin Capital, or collectively, our co-sponsors. Effective March 1, 2015, American Healthcare Investors is 47.1% owned by AHI Group Holdings, LLC, or AHI Group Holdings, 45.1% indirectly owned by Colony NorthStar, Inc. (NYSE: CLNS), or Colony NorthStar (formerly known as NorthStar Asset Management Group Inc. prior to its merger with Colony Capital, Inc. and NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. on January 10, 2017), and 7.8% owned by James F. Flaherty III, one of Colony NorthStar’s partners. We are not affiliated with Griffin Capital, Griffin Capital Securities, LLC, or our dealer manager, Colony NorthStar or Mr. Flaherty; however, we are affiliated with Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor, American Healthcare Investors and AHI Group Holdings.
We currently operate through two reportable business segments — medical office buildings and senior housing. As of March 31, 2017 , we had completed 11 property acquisitions comprising 14 buildings, or approximately 860,000 square feet of gross leasable area, or GLA, for an aggregate contract purchase price of $212,370,000. As of March 31, 2017 , our portfolio capitalization rate was approximately 6.9%, which estimate was based upon total property portfolio net operating income from each property’s forward looking pro forma projections for the expected year one property performance, including any contractual rent increases contained in such leases for year one, divided by the contract purchase price of the total property portfolio, exclusive of any acquisition fees and expenses paid.
Critical Accounting Policies
The complete listing of our Critical Accounting Policies was previously disclosed in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017, and there have been no material changes to our Critical Accounting Policies as disclosed therein, except as noted below.
Interim Unaudited Financial Data
Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by us in accordance with GAAP in conjunction with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures required for annual financial statements have been condensed or excluded pursuant to SEC rules and regulations. Accordingly, our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are, in our view, of a normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim period. Interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year; such full year results may be less favorable. Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017.
Property Acquisitions
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification, Topic 805,  Business Combinations , and Accounting Standards Update, or ASU, 2017-01, Clarifying the Definition of a Business , or ASU 2017-01, we determine whether a transaction is a business combination, which requires that the assets acquired and liabilities assumed constitute a business. If the assets acquired are not a business, we account for the transaction as an asset acquisition. Under both methods, we recognize the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. We immediately expense acquisition related expenses associated with a business combination and capitalize acquisition related expenses directly associated with an asset acquisition. As a result of our early adoption of ASU 2017-01 on January 1, 2017, we accounted for the two property acquisitions we completed for the three months ended March 31, 2017 as asset acquisitions rather than business combinations.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
For a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements, see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements, to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

31

Table of Contents

Acquisitions in 2017
For a discussion of our property acquisitions in 2017, see Note 3, Real Estate Investments, Net , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
Factors Which May Influence Results of Operations
We are not aware of any material trends or uncertainties, other than national economic conditions affecting real estate generally, that may reasonably be expected to have a material impact, favorable or unfavorable, on revenues or income from the acquisition, management and operation of properties other than those listed in Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and those Risk Factors previously disclosed in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017.
Real Estate Revenue
The amount of revenue generated by our properties depends principally on our ability to maintain the occupancy rates of leased space and to lease available space and space available from lease terminations at the then existing rental rates. Negative trends in one or more of these factors could adversely affect our revenue in the future.
Offering Proceeds
If we fail to raise significant additional proceeds in our offering, we will not have enough proceeds to invest in a diversified real estate portfolio. Our real estate portfolio would be concentrated in a small number of properties, resulting in increased exposure to local and regional economic downturns and the poor performance of one or more of our properties and, therefore, expose our stockholders to increased risk. In addition, many of our expenses are fixed regardless of the size of our real estate portfolio. Therefore, depending on the amount of proceeds we raise from our offering, we would expend a larger portion of our income on operating expenses. This would reduce our profitability and, in turn, the amount of net income available for distribution to our stockholders.
Scheduled Lease Expirations
As of March 31, 2017 , our properties were 93.4% leased and during the remainder of 2017, 4.4% of the leased GLA is scheduled to expire. Our leasing strategy focuses on negotiating renewals for leases scheduled to expire during the next 12 months. In the future, if we are unable to negotiate renewals, we will try to identify new tenants or collaborate with existing tenants who are seeking additional space to occupy.
As of March 31, 2017 , our remaining weighted average lease term was 7.0 years.
Results of Operations
We were incorporated on January 23, 2015, but we did not commence material operations until the commencement of our offering on February 16, 2016. We purchased our first property in June 2016. Accordingly, our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 are not comparable. In general, we expect all amounts to increase in the future based on a full year of operations as well as increased activity as we acquire additional real estate or real estate-related investments. Our results of operations are not indicative of those expected in future periods.
As of March 31, 2017, we operated through two reportable business segments — medical office buildings and senior housing. We segregate our operations into reporting segments in order to assess the performance of our business in the same way that management reviews our performance and makes operating decisions. Accordingly, when we acquired our first medical office building in June 2016 and senior housing facility in December 2016, we added a new reportable segment at each such time.

32

Table of Contents

Except where otherwise noted, our results of operations are primarily due to owning 14 buildings as of March 31, 2017, as compared to not owning any buildings as of March 31, 2016. As of March 31, 2017, we owned the following types of properties:
 
March 31, 2017
 
Number of
Buildings
 
Aggregate Contract
Purchase Price
 
Leased %
Medical office buildings
12

 
$
195,620,000

 
92.7
%
Senior housing
2

 
16,750,000

 
100
%
Total/weighted average
14

 
$
212,370,000

 
93.4
%
Real Estate Revenue
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , real estate revenue was $4,052,000 and was primarily comprised of base rent of $3,000,000 and expense recoveries of $736,000. Real estate revenue by reportable segment consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2017:
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2017
Medical office buildings
$
3,671,000

Senior housing
381,000

Total
$
4,052,000

Rental Expenses
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , rental expenses were $1,187,000 . Rental expenses consisted of the following for the period then ended:
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2017
Building maintenance
$
388,000

Utilities
310,000

Real estate taxes
248,000

Property management fees — third party
75,000

Administration
60,000

Property management fees — affiliates
59,000

Amortization of leasehold interests
24,000

Insurance
14,000

Other
9,000

Total
$
1,187,000

Rental expenses and rental expenses as a percentage of total revenue by reportable segment consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2017:
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2017
Medical office buildings
$
1,153,000

 
31.4
%
Senior housing
34,000

 
8.9
%
Total/weighted average
$
1,187,000

 
29.3
%
 
Multi-tenant medical office buildings typically have a higher percentage of rental expenses to revenue than senior housing facilities. We anticipate that the percentage of rental expenses to revenue will fluctuate based on the types of property we acquire in the future.

33

Table of Contents

General and Administrative
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, general and administrative expenses were $748,000 and $150,000, respectively. General and administrative expenses consisted of the following for the periods then ended:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Asset management fees — affiliates
$
301,000

 
$

Professional and legal fees
187,000

 
53,000

Franchise taxes
74,000

 

Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance
55,000

 
29,000

Board of directors fees
53,000

 
30,000

Transfer agent services
32,000

 

Bad debt expense
14,000

 

Restricted stock compensation
14,000

 
32,000

Postage and delivery
13,000

 
2,000

Other
5,000

 
4,000

Total
$
748,000

 
$
150,000

The increase in general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2017 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2016 was primarily due to the purchase of properties in 2016 and 2017 and thus incurring asset management fees to our advisor or its affiliates and franchise taxes. We did not incur any asset management fees or franchise taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2016 as we did not purchase our first property until June 2016. In addition, we incurred transfer agent service fees for the three months ended March 31, 2017 as a result of raising the minimum offering of $2,000,000 in shares of our common stock, or the minimum offering, in April 2016. We expect general and administrative expenses to continue to increase in 2017 as we purchase additional properties in 2017.
Acquisition Related Expenses
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , acquisition related expenses were $73,000 and were related primarily to expenses incurred in pursuit of properties that did not result in an acquisition.
Depreciation and Amortization
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , depreciation and amortization was  $1,711,000 and consisted of depreciation on our operating properties of  $1,140,000 and amortization on our identified intangible assets of $571,000.
Interest Expense
For the  three months ended March 31, 2017 , interest expense was  $418,000  and related primarily to interest expense on our revolving line of credit with Bank of America, N.A., or Bank of America, and KeyBank, National Association, or KeyBank, or the Line of Credit, of $280,000, amortization of deferred financing costs of $87,000 on our Line of Credit and interest expense on our mortgage loan payable of $51,000.  See Note 6, Mortgage Loan Payable, Net and Note 7, Line of Credit , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, for a further discussion.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our sources of funds will primarily be the net proceeds of our offering, operating cash flows and borrowings. We believe that these resources will be sufficient to satisfy our cash requirements for the foreseeable future, and we do not anticipate a need to raise funds from other sources within the next 12 months.
We are dependent upon the net proceeds to be received from our offering to conduct our proposed activities. Our ability to raise funds through our offering is dependent on general economic conditions, general market conditions for REITs and our operating performance. We expect a relative increase in liquidity as additional subscriptions for shares of our common stock are received and a relative decrease in liquidity as net offering proceeds are expended in connection with the acquisition, management and operation of our investments in real estate and real estate-related investments.
Our principal demands for funds will be for acquisitions of real estate and real estate-related investments, payment of operating expenses and interest on our current and future indebtedness and payment of distributions to our stockholders. In addition, we require resources to make certain payments to our advisor and our dealer manager, which during our offering will

34

Table of Contents

include payments to our dealer manager and its affiliates for selling commissions, the dealer manager fee and the stockholder servicing fee. See Note 11, Equity — Offering Costs, and Note 12, Related Party Transactions , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, for a further discussion of our payments to our advisor and our dealer manager.
Generally, cash needs for items other than acquisitions of real estate and real estate-related investments will be met from operations, borrowings and the net proceeds of our offering, including the proceeds raised through the DRIP. However, there may be a delay between the sale of our shares of common stock and our investments in real estate and real estate-related investments, which could result in a delay in the benefits to our stockholders, if any, of returns generated from our investments.
Our advisor evaluates potential investments and engages in negotiations with real estate sellers, developers, brokers, investment managers, lenders and others on our behalf. Investors should be aware that after a purchase contract for a property is executed that contains specific terms, the property will not be purchased until the successful completion of due diligence, which includes review of the title insurance commitment, market evaluation, review of leases, review of financing options and an environmental analysis. In some instances, the proposed acquisition will require the negotiation of final binding agreements, which may include financing documents. Until we invest the proceeds of our offering in real estate and real estate-related investments, we may invest in short-term, highly liquid or other authorized investments. Such short-term investments will not earn significant returns, and we cannot predict how long it will take to fully invest the proceeds in real estate and real estate related-investments. The number of properties we may acquire and other investments we will make will depend upon the number of shares of our common stock sold and the resulting amount of the net proceeds available for investment from our offering as well as our ability to arrange debt financing.
When we acquire a property, our advisor prepares a capital plan that contemplates the estimated capital needs of that investment. In addition to operating expenses, capital needs may also include costs of refurbishment, tenant improvements or other major capital expenditures. The capital plan will also set forth the anticipated sources of the necessary capital, which may include a line of credit or other loan established with respect to the investment, other borrowings, operating cash generated by the investment, additional equity investments from us or joint venture partners or, when necessary, capital reserves. Any capital reserve would be established from the net proceeds of our offering, proceeds from sales of other investments, operating cash generated by other investments or other cash on hand. In some cases, a lender may require us to establish capital reserves for a particular investment. The capital plan for each investment will be adjusted through ongoing, regular reviews of our portfolio or as necessary to respond to unanticipated additional capital needs.
Based on the properties we own as of March 31, 2017 , we estimate that our expenditures for capital improvements will require up to $304,000 for the remaining nine months of 2017. As of March 31, 2017 , we did not have any restricted cash in reserve accounts for such capital expenditures. We cannot provide assurance, however, that we will not exceed these estimated expenditure and distribution levels or be able to obtain additional sources of financing on commercially favorable terms or at all.
Other Liquidity Needs
In the event that there is a shortfall in net cash available due to various factors, including, without limitation, the timing of distributions or the timing of the collection of receivables, we may seek to obtain capital to pay distributions by means of secured or unsecured debt financing through one or more third parties, or our advisor or its affiliates. There are currently no limits or restrictions on the use of proceeds from our advisor or its affiliates which would prohibit us from making the proceeds available for distribution. We may also pay distributions from cash from capital transactions, including, without limitation, the sale of one or more of our properties.
If we experience lower occupancy levels, reduced rental rates, reduced revenues as a result of asset sales, or increased capital expenditures and leasing costs compared to historical levels due to competitive market conditions for new and renewed leases, the effect would be a reduction of net cash provided by operating activities. If such a reduction of net cash provided by operating activities is realized, we may have a cash flow deficit in subsequent periods. Our estimate of net cash available is based on various assumptions which are difficult to predict, including the levels of leasing activity and related leasing costs. Any changes in these assumptions could impact our financial results and our ability to fund working capital and unanticipated cash needs.

35

Table of Contents

Cash Flows
The following table sets forth changes in cash flows:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Cash and cash equivalents — beginning of period
$
2,237,000

 
$
202,000

Net cash provided by operating activities
1,390,000

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(75,553,000
)
 

Net cash provided by financing activities
73,985,000

 

Cash and cash equivalents — end of period
$
2,059,000

 
$
202,000

The following summary discussion of our changes in our cash flows is based on our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and is not meant to be an all-inclusive discussion of the changes in our cash flows for the periods presented below.
Operating Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , cash flows provided by operating activities related primarily to the cash flows provided by our property operations, offset by the payment of general and administrative expenses. We anticipate cash flows from operating activities to increase as we purchase additional real estate and real estate-related investments and have a full year of operations.
Investing Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , cash flows used in investing activities related primarily to the acquisition of two medical office buildings in the amount of $74,714,000 and the payment of $800,000 for real estate deposits. Cash flows used in investing activities are heavily dependent upon the investment of our net offering proceeds in real estate investments. We anticipate cash flows used in investing activities to increase as we acquire additional properties and real estate-related investments.
Financing Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 , cash flows provided by financing activities related primarily to funds raised from investors in our offering in the amount of $ 76,125,000 , partially offset by the payment of offering costs of $ 3,009,000 in connection with our offering. We anticipate cash flows from financing activities to increase in the future as we raise additional funds from investors and incur debt to purchase properties.
Distributions
On April 13, 2016, our board of directors authorized a daily distribution to our Class T stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day of the period from May 1, 2016 through June 30, 2016. Our advisor agreed to waive certain asset management fees that may otherwise be due to our advisor pursuant to the Advisory Agreement until such time as the amount of such waived asset management fees was equal to the amount of distributions payable to our stockholders for the period beginning on May 1, 2016 and ending on the date of the acquisition of our first property or real estate-related investment, as such terms are defined in the Advisory Agreement. Having raised the minimum offering in April 2016, the distributions declared for each record date in the May 2016 and June 2016 periods were paid in June 2016 and July 2016, respectively, from legally available funds. The daily distributions were calculated based on 365 days in the calendar year and were equal to $0.001643836 per share of our Class T common stock. These distributions were aggregated and paid in cash or shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP monthly in arrears. We acquired our first property on June 28, 2016, and as such, our advisor waived $80,000 in asset management fees equal to the amount of distributions paid from May 1, 2016 through June 27, 2016. Our advisor did not receive any additional securities, shares of our stock, or any other form of consideration or any repayment as a result of the waiver of such asset management fees.
On June 28, 2016, our board of directors authorized a daily distribution to our Class T stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day of the period commencing on July 1, 2016 and ending on September 30, 2016 and to our Class I stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day of the period commencing on the date that the first Class I share was sold and ending on September 30, 2016. Subsequently, our board of directors authorized on a quarterly basis a daily distribution to our Class T and Class I stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day of the quarterly periods commencing on October 1, 2016 and ending on June 30, 2017. The daily distributions were or will be calculated based on 365 days in the calendar year and are equal to $0.001643836 per share of our Class T and Class I common stock. These distributions

36

Table of Contents

were or will be aggregated and paid in cash or shares of our common stock pursuant to our DRIP monthly in arrears, only from legally available funds.
The amount of distributions paid to our stockholders is determined quarterly by our board of directors and is dependent on a number of factors, including funds available for payment of distributions, our financial condition, capital expenditure requirements and annual distribution requirements needed to qualify and maintain our status as a REIT under the Code. We have not established any limit on the amount of offering proceeds that may be used to fund distributions, except that, in accordance with our organizational documents and Maryland law, we may not make distributions that would: (i) cause us to be unable to pay our debts as they become due in the usual course of business; or (ii) cause our total assets to be less than the sum of our total liabilities plus senior liquidation preferences.
We did not pay any distributions for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The distributions paid for the three months ended March 31, 2017 , along with the amount of distributions reinvested pursuant to the DRIP and the sources of distributions as compared to cash flows from operations were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
Distributions paid in cash
$
755,000

 
 
Distributions reinvested
1,063,000

 
 
 
$
1,818,000

 
 
Sources of distributions:
 
 
 
Cash flows from operations
$
1,390,000

 
76.5
%
Offering proceeds
428,000

 
23.5

 
$
1,818,000

 
100
%
Under GAAP, acquisition related expenses in connection with property acquisitions accounted for as business combinations are expensed, and therefore, subtracted from cash flows from operations. However, these expenses may be paid from offering proceeds or debt.
Our distributions of amounts in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits have resulted in a return of capital to our stockholders, and all or any portion of a distribution to our stockholders may be paid from offering proceeds. The payment of distributions from our offering proceeds could reduce the amount of capital we ultimately invest in assets and negatively impact the amount of income available for future distributions.
As of March 31, 2017 , we had an amount payable of $ 7,620,000 to our advisor or its affiliates primarily for the Contingent Advisor Payment and asset management fees, which will be paid from cash flows from operations in the future as it becomes due and payable by us in the ordinary course of business consistent with our past practice. See Note 12, Related Party Transactions  — Acquisition and Development Stage — Acquisition Fee, to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, for a further discussion.
As of March 31, 2017 , no amounts due to our advisor or its affiliates had been deferred, waived or forgiven other than the $80,000 in asset management fees waived by our advisor discussed above. Other than the waiver of asset management fees by our advisor to provide us with additional funds to pay initial distributions to our stockholders through June 27, 2016, our advisor and its affiliates, including our co-sponsors, have no obligation to defer or forgive fees owed by us to our advisor or its affiliates or to advance any funds to us. In the future, if our advisor or its affiliates do not defer or continue to defer, waive or forgive amounts due to them, this would negatively affect our cash flows from operations, which could result in us paying distributions, or a portion thereof, using borrowed funds. As a result, the amount of proceeds available for investment and operations would be reduced, or we may incur additional interest expense as a result of borrowed funds.

37

Table of Contents

We did not pay distributions for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The distributions paid for the three months ended March 31, 2017 , along with the amount of distributions reinvested pursuant to the DRIP and the sources of our distributions as compared to funds from operations attributable to controlling interest, or FFO, were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
Distributions paid in cash
$
755,000

 
 
Distributions reinvested
1,063,000

 
 
 
$
1,818,000

 
 
Sources of distributions:
 
 
 
FFO attributable to controlling interest
$
1,626,000

 
89.4
%
Offering proceeds
192,000

 
10.6

 
$
1,818,000

 
100
%
The payment of distributions from sources other than FFO may reduce the amount of proceeds available for investment and operations or cause us to incur additional interest expense as a result of borrowed funds. For a further discussion of FFO, a non-GAAP financial measure, including a reconciliation of our GAAP net loss to FFO, see Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations, below.
Financing
We intend to continue to finance a portion of the purchase price of our investments in real estate and real estate-related investments by borrowing funds. We anticipate that, after an initial phase of our operations (prior to the investment of all of the net proceeds of our offering) when we may employ greater amounts of leverage to enable us to purchase properties more quickly and therefore generate distributions for our stockholders sooner, our overall leverage will not exceed 50.0% of the combined market value of all of our properties and other real estate-related investments, as determined at the end of each calendar year beginning with our first full year of operations. For these purposes, the fair market value of each asset will be equal to the purchase price paid for the asset or, if the asset was appraised subsequent to the date of purchase, then the fair market value will be equal to the value reported in the most recent independent appraisal of the asset. Our policies do not limit the amount we may borrow with respect to any individual investment. As of  March 31, 2017 , our aggregate borrowings were 18.6% of the combined market value of all of our real estate investments.
Under our charter, we have a limitation on borrowing that precludes us from borrowing in excess of 300% of our net assets without the approval of a majority of our independent directors. Net assets for purposes of this calculation are defined to be our total assets (other than intangibles), valued at cost prior to deducting depreciation, amortization, bad debt and other non-cash reserves, less total liabilities. Generally, the preceding calculation is expected to approximate 75.0% of the aggregate cost of our real estate and real estate-related investments before depreciation, amortization, bad debt and other similar non-cash reserves. In addition, we may incur mortgage debt and pledge some or all of our real properties as security for that debt to obtain funds to acquire additional real estate or for working capital. We may also borrow funds to satisfy the REIT tax qualification requirement that we distribute at least 90.0% of our annual taxable income, excluding net capital gains, to our stockholders. Furthermore, we may borrow if we otherwise deem it necessary or advisable to ensure that we qualify and maintain our qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. As of  May 10, 2017  and  March 31, 2017 , our leverage did not exceed 300% of the value of our net assets.
Mortgage Loan Payable, Net
For a discussion of our mortgage loan payable, net,  see Note 6, Mortgage Loan Payable, Net , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
Line of Credit
For a discussion of the Line of Credit,  see Note 7, Line of Credit , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
REIT Requirements
In order to qualify and maintain our qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we are required to make distributions to our stockholders of at least 90.0% of our annual taxable income, excluding net capital gains. In the event that there is a shortfall in net cash available due to factors including, without limitation, the timing of such distributions or the timing of the collection of receivables, we may seek to obtain capital to pay distributions by means of secured debt financing

38

Table of Contents

through one or more unaffiliated parties. We may also pay distributions from cash from capital transactions including, without limitation, the sale of one or more of our properties or from the proceeds of our offering.
Commitments and Contingencies
For a discussion of our commitments and contingencies, see Note 9, Commitments and Contingencies , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
Debt Service Requirements
Our principal liquidity need is the payment of principal and interest on our outstanding indebtedness. As of March 31, 2017 , we had a $3,845,000  ( $3,901,000 , including premium and deferred financing costs, net) fixed-rate mortgage loan payable outstanding secured by our Rochester Hills MOB property. As of  March 31, 2017 , we had  $35,600,000  outstanding, and  $64,400,000  remained available under the Line of Credit.  See Note 6, Mortgage Loan Payable, Net , and Note 7, Line of Credit , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
We are required by the terms of certain loan documents to meet certain covenants, such as leverage ratios, net worth ratios, debt service coverage ratios, fixed charge coverage ratios and reporting requirements. As of  March 31, 2017 , we were in compliance with all such covenants and requirements on our mortgage loan payable and the Line of Credit. As of  March 31, 2017 , the weighted average effective interest rate on our outstanding debt, was 4.62% per annum.
Contractual Obligations
The following table provides information with respect to: (i) the maturity and scheduled principal repayment of our secured mortgage loan payable and the Line of Credit; (ii) interest payments on our mortgage loan payable and the Line of Credit; and (iii) ground and other lease obligations as of  March 31, 2017 :
 
Payments Due by Period
 
2017
 
2018-2019
 
2020-2021
 
Thereafter
 
Total
Principal payments — fixed-rate debt
$
192,000

  
$
550,000

 
$
611,000

 
$
2,492,000

 
$
3,845,000

Interest payments — fixed-rate debt
148,000

  
356,000

 
296,000

 
455,000

 
1,255,000

Principal payments — variable-rate debt

 
35,600,000

 

 

 
35,600,000

Interest payments — variable-rate debt (based on rates in effect as of March 31, 2017)
1,237,000

 
2,735,000

 

 

 
3,972,000

Ground and other lease obligations
100,000

  
255,000

 
256,000

 
7,336,000

 
7,947,000

Total
$
1,677,000

  
$
39,496,000

 
$
1,163,000

 
$
10,283,000

 
$
52,619,000

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of March 31, 2017 , we had no off-balance sheet transactions, nor do we currently have any such arrangements or obligations.
Inflation
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, inflation has not significantly affected our operations because of the moderate inflation rate; however, we expect to be exposed to inflation risk as income from future long-term leases will be the primary source of our cash flows from operations. There are provisions in the majority of our tenant leases that will protect us from the impact of inflation. These provisions will include negotiated rental increases, reimbursement billings for operating expense pass-through charges, and real estate tax and insurance reimbursements on a per square foot allowance. However, due to the long-term nature of the anticipated leases, among other factors, the leases may not re-set frequently enough to cover inflation.
Related Party Transactions
For a discussion of related party transactions, see Note 12, Related Party Transactions , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

39

Table of Contents

Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations
Due to certain unique operating characteristics of real estate companies, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, an industry trade group, has promulgated a measure known as funds from operations, a non-GAAP measure, which we believe to be an appropriate supplemental performance measure to reflect the operating performance of a REIT. The use of funds from operations is recommended by the REIT industry as a supplemental performance measure, and our management uses FFO to evaluate our performance over time. FFO is not equivalent to our net income (loss) as determined under GAAP.
We define FFO, a non-GAAP measure, consistent with the standards established by the White Paper on funds from operations approved by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, as revised in February 2004, or the White Paper. The White Paper defines funds from operations as net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of property and asset impairment writedowns, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures are calculated to reflect funds from operations. Our FFO calculation complies with NAREIT’s policy described above.
The historical accounting convention used for real estate assets requires straight-line depreciation of buildings and improvements, which implies that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, which is the case if such assets are not adequately maintained or repaired and renovated as required by relevant circumstances and/or as requested or required by lessees for operational purposes in order to maintain the value disclosed. We believe that, since real estate values historically rise and fall with market conditions, including inflation, interest rates, the business cycle, unemployment and consumer spending, presentations of operating results for a REIT using historical accounting for depreciation may be less informative. In addition, we believe it is appropriate to exclude impairment charges, as this is a fair value adjustment that is largely based on market fluctuations and assessments regarding general market conditions which can change over time. Testing for an impairment of an asset is a continuous process and is analyzed on a quarterly basis. If certain impairment indications exist in an asset, and if the asset’s carrying, or book value, exceeds the total estimated undiscounted future cash flows (including net rental and lease revenues, net proceeds on the sale of the property, and any other ancillary cash flows at a property or group level under GAAP) from such asset, an impairment charge would be recognized. Investors should note, however, that determinations of whether impairment charges have been incurred are based partly on anticipated operating performance, because estimated undiscounted future cash flows from a property, including estimated future net rental and lease revenues, net proceeds on the sale of the property, and certain other ancillary cash flows, are taken into account in determining whether an impairment charge has been incurred. While impairment charges are excluded from the calculation of FFO as described above, investors are cautioned that due to the fact that impairments are based on estimated future undiscounted cash flows and that we intend to have a relatively limited term of our operations, it could be difficult to recover any impairment charges through the eventual sale of the property.
Historical accounting for real estate involves the use of GAAP. Any other method of accounting for real estate such as the fair value method cannot be construed to be any more accurate or relevant than the comparable methodologies of real estate valuation found in GAAP. Nevertheless, we believe that the use of FFO, which excludes the impact of real estate-related depreciation and amortization and impairments, provides a further understanding of our performance to investors and to our management, and when compared year over year, reflects the impact on our operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, general and administrative expenses and interest costs, which may not be immediately apparent from net income (loss).
However, FFO and modified funds from operations attributable to controlling interest, or MFFO, as described below, should not be construed to be more relevant or accurate than the current GAAP methodology in calculating net income (loss) or in its applicability in evaluating our operating performance. The method utilized to evaluate the value and performance of real estate under GAAP should be construed as a more relevant measure of operational performance and considered more prominently than the non-GAAP FFO and MFFO measures and the adjustments to GAAP in calculating FFO and MFFO.
Changes in the accounting and reporting rules under GAAP that were put into effect and other changes to GAAP accounting for real estate subsequent to the establishment of NAREIT’s definition of FFO have prompted an increase in cash-settled expenses, specifically acquisition fees and expenses, as items that are expensed as operating expenses under GAAP. We believe these fees and expenses do not affect our overall long-term operating performance. Publicly registered, non-listed REITs typically have a significant amount of acquisition activity and are substantially more dynamic during their initial years of investment and operation. While other start up entities may also experience significant acquisition activity during their initial years, we believe that publicly registered, non-listed REITs are unique in that they have a limited life with targeted exit strategies within a relatively limited time frame after the acquisition activity ceases. We will use the proceeds raised in our offering to acquire properties, and we intend to begin the process of achieving a liquidity event (i.e., listing of our shares of common stock on a national securities exchange, a merger or sale, the sale of all or substantially all of our assets, or another similar transaction) within five years after the completion of our offering stage, which is generally comparable to other publicly

40

Table of Contents

registered, non-listed REITs. Thus, we do not intend to continuously purchase assets and intend to have a limited life. Due to the above factors and other unique features of publicly registered, non-listed REITs, the Investment Program Association, or the IPA, an industry trade group, has standardized a measure known as modified funds from operations, which the IPA has recommended as a supplemental performance measure for publicly registered, non-listed REITs, and which we believe to be another appropriate supplemental performance measure to reflect the operating performance of a publicly registered, non-listed REIT having the characteristics described above. MFFO is not equivalent to our net income (loss) as determined under GAAP, and MFFO may not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance on value if we do not continue to operate with a limited life and targeted exit strategy, as currently intended. We believe that, because MFFO excludes acquisition fees and expenses that affect our operations only in periods in which properties are acquired and that we consider more reflective of investing activities, as well as other non-operating items included in FFO, MFFO can provide, on a going forward basis, an indication of the sustainability (that is, the capacity to continue to be maintained) of our operating performance after the period in which we are acquiring our properties and once our portfolio is in place. By providing MFFO, we believe we are presenting useful information that assists investors and analysts to better assess the sustainability of our operating performance after our offering stage has been completed and our properties have been acquired. We also believe that MFFO is a recognized measure of sustainable operating performance by the publicly registered, non-listed REIT industry. Further, we believe MFFO is useful in comparing the sustainability of our operating performance after our offering stage and acquisitions are completed with the sustainability of the operating performance of other real estate companies that are not as involved in acquisition activities. Investors are cautioned that MFFO should only be used to assess the sustainability of our operating performance after our offering stage has been completed and properties have been acquired, as it excludes acquisition fees and expenses that have a negative effect on our operating performance during the periods in which properties are acquired.
We define MFFO, a non-GAAP measure, consistent with the IPA’s Guideline 2010-01, Supplemental Performance Measure for Publicly Registered, Non-Listed REITs: Modified Funds from Operations, or the Practice Guideline, issued by the IPA in November 2010. The Practice Guideline defines modified funds from operations as funds from operations further adjusted for the following items included in the determination of GAAP net income (loss): acquisition fees and expenses; amounts relating to deferred rent receivables and amortization of above- and below-market leases and liabilities (which are adjusted in order to reflect such payments from a GAAP accrual basis to closer to an expected to be received cash basis of disclosing the rent and lease payments); accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums on debt investments; mark-to-market adjustments included in net income (loss); gains or losses included in net income (loss) from the extinguishment or sale of debt, hedges, foreign exchange, derivatives or securities holdings where trading of such holdings is not a fundamental attribute of the business plan; unrealized gains or losses resulting from consolidation from, or deconsolidation to, equity accounting; and after adjustments for consolidated and unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures, with such adjustments calculated to reflect modified funds from operations on the same basis. The accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums on debt investments, unrealized gains and losses on hedges, foreign exchange, derivatives or securities holdings, unrealized gains and losses resulting from consolidations, as well as other listed cash flow adjustments are adjustments made to net income (loss) in calculating cash flows from operations and, in some cases, reflect gains or losses which are unrealized and may not ultimately be realized. We are responsible for managing interest rate, hedge and foreign exchange risk, and we do not rely on another party to manage such risk. Inasmuch as interest rate hedges will not be a fundamental part of our operations, we believe it is appropriate to exclude such gains and losses in calculating MFFO, as such gains and losses are based on market fluctuations and may not be directly related or attributable to our operations.
Our MFFO calculation complies with the IPA’s Practice Guideline described above. In calculating MFFO, we exclude acquisition related expenses, amortization of above- and below-market leases, change in deferred rent receivables and the adjustments of such items related to redeemable noncontrolling interest. The other adjustments included in the IPA’s Practice Guideline are not applicable to us for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. Acquisition fees and expenses are paid in cash by us, and we have not set aside or put into escrow any specific amount of proceeds from our offering to be used to fund acquisition fees and expenses. The purchase of real estate and real estate-related investments, and the corresponding expenses associated with that process, is a key operational feature of our business plan in order to generate operating revenues and cash flows to make distributions to our stockholders. However, we do not intend to fund acquisition fees and expenses in the future from operating revenues and cash flows, nor from the sale of properties and subsequent redeployment of capital and concurrent incurring of acquisition fees and expenses. Acquisition fees and expenses include payments to our advisor or its affiliates and third parties. Such fees and expenses are not reimbursed by our advisor or its affiliates and third parties, and therefore if there is no further cash on hand from the proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock to fund future acquisition fees and expenses, such fees and expenses will need to be paid from either additional debt, operational earnings or cash flows, net proceeds from the sale of properties or from ancillary cash flows. Certain acquisition related expenses under GAAP are considered operating expenses and as expenses included in the determination of net income (loss) and income (loss) from continuing operations, both of which are performance measures under GAAP. All paid and accrued acquisition fees and expenses will have negative effects on returns to investors, the potential for future distributions and cash flows generated by us, unless earnings from operations or net sales proceeds from the disposition of other properties are generated to cover the

41

Table of Contents

purchase price of the property, these fees and expenses and other costs related to such property. In the future, we may pay acquisition fees or reimburse acquisition expenses due to our advisor and its affiliates, or a portion thereof, with net proceeds from borrowed funds, operational earnings or cash flows, net proceeds from the sale of properties or ancillary cash flows. As a result, the amount of proceeds from borrowings available for investment and operations would be reduced, or we may incur additional interest expense as a result of borrowed funds. Nevertheless, our advisor or its affiliates will not accrue any claim on our assets if acquisition fees and expenses are not paid from the proceeds of our offering.
Further, under GAAP, certain contemplated non-cash fair value and other non-cash adjustments are considered operating non-cash adjustments to net income (loss) in determining cash flows from operations. In addition, we view fair value adjustments of derivatives and gains and losses from dispositions of assets as items which are unrealized and may not ultimately be realized or as items which are not reflective of on-going operations and are therefore typically adjusted for when assessing operating performance.
Our management uses MFFO and the adjustments used to calculate it in order to evaluate our performance against other publicly registered, non-listed REITs which intend to have limited lives with short and defined acquisition periods and targeted exit strategies shortly thereafter. As noted above, MFFO may not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance if we do not continue to operate in this manner. We believe that our use of MFFO and the adjustments used to calculate it allow us to present our performance in a manner that reflects certain characteristics that are unique to publicly registered, non-listed REITs, such as their limited life, limited and defined acquisition period and targeted exit strategy, and hence, that the use of such measures may be useful to investors. For example, acquisition fees and expenses are intended to be funded from the proceeds of our offering and other financing sources and not from operations. By excluding expensed acquisition fees and expenses, the use of MFFO provides information consistent with management’s analysis of the operating performance of the properties. Additionally, fair value adjustments, which are based on the impact of current market fluctuations and underlying assessments of general market conditions, but can also result from operational factors such as rental and occupancy rates, may not be directly related or attributable to our current operating performance. By excluding such charges that may reflect anticipated and unrealized gains or losses, we believe MFFO provides useful supplemental information.
Presentation of this information is intended to provide useful information to investors as they compare the operating performance of different REITs, although it should be noted that not all REITs calculate funds from operations and modified funds from operations the same way, so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful. Furthermore, FFO and MFFO are not necessarily indicative of cash flow available to fund cash needs and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or income (loss) from continuing operations as an indication of our performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operations, which is an indication of our liquidity, or indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. FFO and MFFO should be reviewed in conjunction with other measurements as an indication of our performance. MFFO has limitations as a performance measure in offerings such as ours where the price of a share of common stock is a stated value and there is no net asset value determination during the offering stage and for a period thereafter. MFFO may be useful in assisting management and investors in assessing the sustainability of operating performance in future operating periods, and in particular, after the offering and acquisition stages are complete and net asset value is disclosed. FFO and MFFO are not useful measures in evaluating net asset value because impairments are taken into account in determining net asset value but not in determining FFO and MFFO.
Neither the SEC, NAREIT nor any other regulatory body has passed judgment on the acceptability of the adjustments that we use to calculate FFO or MFFO. In the future, the SEC, NAREIT or another regulatory body may decide to standardize the allowable adjustments across the publicly registered, non-listed REIT industry and we would have to adjust our calculation and characterization of FFO or MFFO.

42

Table of Contents

The following is a reconciliation of net loss, which is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to FFO and MFFO for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 :
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Net loss
$
(85,000
)
 
$
(150,000
)
Add:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization — consolidated properties
1,711,000

 

Less:
 
 
 
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

FFO attributable to controlling interest
$
1,626,000

 
$
(150,000
)
 
 
 
 
Acquisition related expenses(1)
$
73,000

 
$

Amortization of above- and below-market leases(2)
(34,000
)
 

Change in deferred rent receivables(3)
(273,000
)
 

Adjustments for redeemable noncontrolling interest(4)

 

MFFO attributable to controlling interest
$
1,392,000


$
(150,000
)
Weighted average Class T and Class I common shares outstanding — basic and diluted
14,655,107

 
20,833

Net loss per Class T and Class I common share — basic and diluted
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(7.20
)
FFO attributable to controlling interest per Class T and Class I common share — basic and diluted
$
0.11

 
$
(7.20
)
MFFO attributable to controlling interest per Class T and Class I common share — basic and diluted
$
0.09

 
$
(7.20
)
___________
(1)
In evaluating investments in real estate, we differentiate the costs to acquire the investment from the operations derived from the investment. Such information would be comparable only for publicly registered, non-listed REITs that have completed their acquisition activity and have other similar operating characteristics. By excluding expensed acquisition related expenses, we believe MFFO provides useful supplemental information that is comparable for each type of real estate investment and is consistent with management’s analysis of the investing and operating performance of our properties. Acquisition fees and expenses include payments to our advisor or its affiliates and third parties. Acquisition related expenses in connection with property acquisitions accounted for as business combinations under GAAP are considered operating expenses and as expenses included in the determination of net income (loss) and income (loss) from continuing operations, both of which are performance measures under GAAP. All paid and accrued acquisition fees and expenses will have negative effects on returns to investors, the potential for future distributions, and cash flows generated by us, unless earnings from operations or net sales proceeds from the disposition of other properties are generated to cover the purchase price of the property, these fees and expenses and other costs related to such property.
(2)
Under GAAP, above- and below-market leases are assumed to diminish predictably in value over time and amortized, similar to depreciation and amortization of other real estate-related assets that are excluded from FFO. However, because real estate values and market lease rates historically rise or fall with market conditions, including inflation, interest rates, the business cycle, unemployment and consumer spending, we believe that by excluding charges relating to the amortization of above- and below-market leases, MFFO may provide useful supplemental information on the performance of the real estate.
(3)
Under GAAP, rental revenue or rental expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the related lease (including rent holidays). This may result in income recognition that is significantly different than the underlying contract terms. By adjusting for the change in deferred rent receivables, MFFO may provide useful supplemental information on the realized economic impact of lease terms, providing insight on the expected contractual cash flows of such lease terms, and aligns results with our analysis of operating performance.
(4)
Includes all adjustments to eliminate the redeemable noncontrolling interest’s share of the adjustments described in notes (1) – (3) above to convert our FFO to MFFO.

43

Table of Contents

Net Operating Income
Net operating income is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined as net income (loss), computed in accordance with GAAP, generated from properties before general and administrative expenses, acquisition related expenses, depreciation and amortization and interest expense. Acquisition fees and expenses are paid in cash by us, and we have not set aside or put into escrow any specific amount of proceeds from our offering to be used to fund acquisition fees and expenses. The purchase of real estate and real estate-related investments, and the corresponding expenses associated with that process, is a key operational feature of our business plan in order to generate operating revenues and cash flows to make distributions to our stockholders. However, we do not intend to fund acquisition fees and expenses in the future from operating revenues and cash flows, nor from the sale of properties and subsequent redeployment of capital and concurrent incurring of acquisition fees and expenses. Acquisition fees and expenses include payments to our advisor or its affiliates and third parties. Such fees and expenses are not reimbursed by our advisor or its affiliates and third parties, and therefore, if there is no further cash on hand from the proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock to fund future acquisition fees and expenses, such fees and expenses will need to be paid from either additional debt, operational earnings or cash flows, net proceeds from the sale of properties or from ancillary cash flows. As a result, the amount of proceeds available for investment, operations and non-operating expenses would be reduced, or we may incur additional interest expense as a result of borrowed funds. Nevertheless, our advisor or its affiliates will not accrue any claim on our assets if acquisition fees and expenses are not paid from the proceeds of our offering. Acquisition related expenses in connection with property acquisitions accounted for as business combinations under GAAP are considered operating expenses and as expenses included in the determination of net income (loss) and income (loss) from continuing operations, both of which are performance measures under GAAP. All paid and accrued acquisition fees and expenses have negative effects on returns to investors, the potential for future distributions and cash flows generated by us, unless earnings from operations or net sales proceeds from the disposition of other properties are generated to cover the purchase price of the property, these fees and expenses and other costs related to such property.
Net operating income is not equivalent to our net income (loss) or income (loss) from continuing operations as determined under GAAP and may not be a useful measure in measuring operational income or cash flows. Furthermore, net operating income is not necessarily indicative of cash flow available to fund cash needs and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or income (loss) from continuing operations as an indication of our performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operations as an indication of our liquidity, or indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. Net operating income should not be construed to be more relevant or accurate than the current GAAP methodology in calculating net income (loss) or in its applicability in evaluating our operating performance. Investors are also cautioned that net operating income should only be used to assess our operational performance in periods in which we have not incurred or accrued any acquisition related expenses.
We believe that net operating income is an appropriate supplemental performance measure to reflect the operating performance of our operating assets because net operating income excludes certain items that are not associated with the management of the properties. We believe that net operating income is a widely accepted measure of comparative operating performance in the real estate community. However, our use of the term net operating income may not be comparable to that of other real estate companies as they may have different methodologies for computing this amount.
To facilitate understanding of this financial measure, the following is a reconciliation of net loss, which is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to net operating income for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 :
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Net loss
$
(85,000
)
 
$
(150,000
)
General and administrative
748,000

 
150,000

Acquisition related expenses
73,000

 

Depreciation and amortization
1,711,000

 

Interest expense
418,000

 

Net operating income
$
2,865,000


$

Subsequent Event
For a discussion of a subsequent event, see Note 17, Subsequent Event , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

44

Table of Contents

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Market risk includes risks that arise from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices and other market changes that affect market sensitive instruments. In pursuing our business plan, we expect that the primary market risk to which we will be exposed is interest rate risk. There were no material changes in our market risk exposures, or in the methods we use to manage market risk, from those that were provided for in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017.
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to the effects of interest rate changes primarily as a result of long-term debt used to acquire properties and make loans and other permitted investments. Our interest rate risk is monitored using a variety of techniques. Our interest rate risk management objectives are to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings, prepayment penalties and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs while taking into account variable interest rate risk. To achieve our objectives, we may borrow or lend at fixed or variable rates. We may also enter into derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps and caps in order to mitigate our interest rate risk on a related financial instrument. We will not enter into derivatives or interest rate transactions for speculative purposes.
As of March 31, 2017, the table below presents the principal amounts and weighted average interest rates by year of expected maturity to evaluate the expected cash flows and sensitivity to interest rate changes.
 
Expected Maturity Date
 
2017
 
2018
 
2019
 
2020
 
2021
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
Fair Value
Fixed-rate debt — principal payments
$
192,000

 
$
268,000

 
$
282,000

 
$
297,000

 
$
314,000

 
$
2,492,000

 
$
3,845,000

 
$
4,045,000

Weighted average interest rate on maturing fixed-rate debt
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
5.25
%
 
%
 

Variable-rate debt — principal payments
$

 
$

 
$
35,600,000

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
35,600,000

 
$
35,600,000

Weighted average interest rate on maturing variable-rate debt (based on rates in effect as of March 31, 2017)
%
 
%
 
4.55
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 

Mortgage Loan Payable, Net and Line of Credit
Mortgage loan payable was $3,845,000 ( $3,901,000 , including premium and deferred financing costs, net) as of March 31, 2017. As of March 31, 2017, we had one fixed-rate mortgage loan payable with an effective interest rate of 5.25% per annum. In addition, as of March 31, 2017, we had $35,600,000 outstanding under the Line of Credit, at a weighted-average interest rate of 4.55% per annum.
An increase in the variable interest rate on our variable-rate Line of Credit constitutes a market risk. As of March 31, 2017, a 0.50% increase in the market rates of interest would have increased our overall annualized interest expense on our variable-rate Line of Credit by $180,000, or 13.65% of total annualized interest expense on our mortgage loan payable and the Line of Credit. See Note 6, Mortgage Loan Payable, Net , and  Note 7, Line of Credit , to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, for a further discussion.
Other Market Risk
In addition to changes in interest rates, the value of our future investments is subject to fluctuations based on changes in local and regional economic conditions and changes in the creditworthiness of tenants, which may affect our ability to refinance our debt if necessary.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
(a)  Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.  We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to us, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, as ours are designed to do, and we necessarily were required to apply our judgment in evaluating whether the benefits of the controls and procedures that we adopt outweigh their costs.

45

Table of Contents

As required by Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) of the Exchange Act, an evaluation as of March 31, 2017 was conducted under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures, as of March 31, 2017 , were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
(b)  Changes in internal control over financial reporting.  There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

46

Table of Contents

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There were no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017, except as noted below.
We have not had sufficient cash available from operations to pay distributions, and therefore, we have paid distributions from the net proceeds of our offering, and in the future, may pay distributions from borrowings in anticipation of future cash flows or from other sources. Any such distributions may reduce the amount of capital we ultimately invest in assets, may negatively impact the value of our stockholders’ investment and may cause subsequent investors to experience dilution.
Distributions payable to our stockholders may include a return of capital, rather than a return on capital, and it is likely that we will use offering proceeds to fund a majority of our initial distributions. We have not established any limit on the amount of proceeds from our offering that may be used to fund distributions, except that, in accordance with our organizational documents and Maryland law, we may not make distributions that would: (i) cause us to be unable to pay our debts as they become due in the usual course of business; or (ii) cause our total assets to be less than the sum of our total liabilities plus senior liquidation preferences. The actual amount and timing of distributions will be determined by our board of directors in its sole discretion and typically will depend on the amount of funds available for distribution, which will depend on items such as our financial condition, current and projected capital expenditure requirements, tax considerations and annual distribution requirements needed to qualify as a REIT. As a result, our distribution rate and payment frequency vary from time to time.
We have used the net proceeds from our offering and our advisor has waived certain fees payable to it as discussed below, and in the future, may use the net proceeds from our offering, borrowed funds, or other sources, to pay cash distributions to our stockholders in order to qualify as a REIT, which may reduce the amount of proceeds available for investment and operations, cause us to incur additional interest expense as a result of borrowed funds or cause subsequent investors to experience dilution. Further, if the aggregate amount of cash distributed in any given year exceeds the amount of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, the excess amount will be deemed a return of capital.
On April 13, 2016, our board of directors authorized a daily distribution to our Class T stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day of the period from May 1, 2016 through June 30, 2016. Our advisor agreed to waive certain asset management fees that may otherwise be due to our advisor pursuant to the Advisory Agreement until such time as the amount of such waived asset management fees was equal to the amount of distributions payable to our stockholders for the period beginning on May 1, 2016 and ending on the date of the acquisition of our first property or real estate-related investment, as such terms are defined in the Advisory Agreement. Having raised the minimum offering in April 2016, the distributions declared for each record date in the May 2016 and June 2016 periods were paid in June 2016 and July 2016, respectively, from legally available funds. The daily distributions were calculated based on 365 days in the calendar year and were equal to $0.001643836 per share of our Class T common stock. These distributions were aggregated and paid in cash or shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP monthly in arrears. We acquired our first property on June 28, 2016, and as such, our advisor waived $80,000 in asset management fees equal to the amount of distributions paid from May 1, 2016 through June 27, 2016. Our advisor did not receive any additional securities, shares of our stock, or any other form of consideration or any repayment as a result of the waiver of such asset management fees.
On June 28, 2016, our board of directors authorized a daily distribution to our Class T stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day of the period commencing on July 1, 2016 and ending on September 30, 2016 and to our Class I stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day of the period commencing on the date that the first Class I share was sold and ending on September 30, 2016. Subsequently, our board of directors authorized on a quarterly basis a daily distribution to our Class T and Class I stockholders of record as of the close of business on each day of the quarterly periods commencing on October 1, 2016 and ending on June 30, 2017. The daily distributions were or will be calculated based on 365 days in the calendar year and are equal to $0.001643836 per share of our Class T and Class I common stock. These distributions were or will be aggregated and paid in cash or shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP monthly in arrears, only from legally available funds.
The amount of distributions paid to our stockholders is determined quarterly by our board of directors and is dependent on a number of factors, including funds available for payment of distributions, our financial condition, capital expenditure requirements and annual distribution requirements needed to qualify and maintain our status as a REIT under the Code. We have not established any limit on the amount of offering proceeds that may be used to fund distributions, except that, in accordance with our organizational documents and Maryland law, we may not make distributions that would: (i) cause us to be

47

Table of Contents

unable to pay our debts as they become due in the usual course of business; or (ii) cause our total assets to be less than the sum of our total liabilities plus senior liquidation preferences.
We did not pay any distributions for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The distributions paid for the three months ended March 31, 2017 , along with the amount of distributions reinvested pursuant to the DRIP and the sources of distributions as compared to cash flows from operations were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
Distributions paid in cash
$
755,000

 
 
Distributions reinvested
1,063,000

 
 
 
$
1,818,000

 
 
Sources of distributions:
 
 
 
Cash flows from operations
$
1,390,000

 
76.5
%
Offering proceeds
428,000

 
23.5

 
$
1,818,000

 
100
%
Under GAAP, acquisition related expenses in connection with property acquisitions accounted for as business combinations are expensed, and therefore, subtracted from cash flows from operations. However, these expenses may be paid from offering proceeds or debt.
Our distributions of amounts in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits have resulted in a return of capital to our stockholders, and all or any portion of a distribution to our stockholders may be paid from offering proceeds. The payment of distributions from our offering proceeds could reduce the amount of capital we ultimately invest in assets and negatively impact the amount of income available for future distributions.
As of March 31, 2017 , we had an amount payable of $7,620,000 to our advisor or its affiliates primarily for the Contingent Advisor Payment and asset management fees, which will be paid from cash flows from operations in the future as it becomes due and payable by us in the ordinary course of business consistent with our past practice.
As of March 31, 2017 , no amounts due to our advisor or its affiliates had been deferred, waived or forgiven other than the $80,000 in asset management fees waived by our advisor discussed above. Other than the waiver of asset management fees by our advisor to provide us with additional funds to pay initial distributions to our stockholders through June 27, 2016, our advisor and its affiliates, including our co-sponsors, have no obligation to defer or forgive fees owed by us to our advisor or its affiliates or to advance any funds to us. In the future, if our advisor or its affiliates do not defer or continue to defer, waive or forgive amounts due to them, this would negatively affect our cash flows from operations, which could result in us paying distributions, or a portion thereof, using borrowed funds. As a result, the amount of proceeds available for investment and operations would be reduced, or we may incur additional interest expense as a result of borrowed funds.
We did not pay distributions for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The distributions paid for the three months ended March 31, 2017 , along with the amount of distributions reinvested pursuant to the DRIP and the sources of our distributions as compared to FFO were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2017
Distributions paid in cash
$
755,000

 
 
Distributions reinvested
1,063,000

 
 
 
$
1,818,000

 
 
Sources of distributions:
 
 
 
FFO attributable to controlling interest
$
1,626,000

 
89.4
%
Offering proceeds
192,000

 
10.6

 
$
1,818,000

 
100
%

48

Table of Contents

The payment of distributions from sources other than FFO may reduce the amount of proceeds available for investment and operations or cause us to incur additional interest expense as result of borrowed funds. For a further discussion of FFO, a non-GAAP financial measure, including a reconciliation of our GAAP net loss to FFO, see Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations.
A high concentration of our properties in a particular geographic area would magnify the effects of downturns in that geographic area.
To the extent that we have a concentration of properties in any particular geographic area, any adverse situation that disproportionately effects that geographic area would have a magnified adverse effect on our portfolio. As of May 10, 2017, our properties located in Nevada, Alabama and Virginia accounted for approximately 28.9%, 24.5% and 11.2%, respectively, of the annualized base rent of our total property portfolio. Accordingly, there is a geographic concentration of risk subject to fluctuations in each state’s economy.
A significant portion of our annual base rent may be concentrated in a small number of tenants. Therefore, non-renewals, terminations or lease defaults by any of these significant tenants could reduce our net income and have a negative effect on our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.
As of May 10, 2017, rental payments by one of our tenants, Prime Healthcare Services – Reno, accounted for approximately 23.6% of our annual base rent. The success of our investments materially depends upon the financial stability of the tenants leasing the properties we own. Therefore, a non-renewal after the expiration of a lease term, termination, default or other failure to meet rental obligations by a significant tenant, such as Prime Healthcare Services – Reno, would significantly lower our net income. These events could cause us to reduce the amount of distributions to our stockholders.
Reductions in reimbursement from third-party payers, including Medicare and Medicaid, could adversely affect the profitability of our tenants and hinder their ability to make rent payments to us.
Sources of revenue for our tenants may include the federal Medicare program, state Medicaid programs, private insurance carriers and health maintenance organizations, among others. Efforts by such payers to reduce healthcare costs will likely continue, which may result in reductions or slower growth in reimbursement for certain services provided by some of our tenants. In addition, the healthcare billing rules and regulations are complex, and the failure of any of our tenants to comply with various laws and regulations could jeopardize their ability to continue participating in Medicare, Medicaid and other government sponsored payment programs. Moreover, the state and federal governmental healthcare programs are subject to reductions by state and federal legislative actions. The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 prevented the reduction in physician reimbursement of Medicare from being implemented in 2013. The Protecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014 prevented the reduction of 24.4% in the physician fee schedule by replacing the scheduled reduction with a 0.5% increase to the physician fee schedule through December 31, 2014, and a 0% increase for January 1, 2015 through March 31, 2015. The potential 21.0% cut in reimbursement that was to be effective April 1, 2015 was removed by the Medicare Access & CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015, or MACRA, and replaced with two new methodologies that will focus upon payment based upon quality outcomes. The first model is the Merit-Based Incentive Payment System, or MIPS, which will combine the Physician Quality Reporting System, or PQRS, and Meaningful Use program with the Value Based Modifier program to provide for one payment model based upon (i) quality, (ii) resource use, (iii) clinical practice improvement and (iv) advancing care information through the use of certified Electronic Health Record, or EHR, technology. The second model is the Advanced Alternative Payment Models, or APM, which require the physician to participate in a risk share arrangement for reimbursement related to his or her patients while utilizing a certified health record and reporting on specific quality metrics. There are a number of physicians that will not qualify for the APM payment method. Therefore, this change in reimbursement models may impact our tenants’ payments and create uncertainty in the tenants’ financial condition.
The healthcare industry continues to face various challenges, including increased government and private payer pressure on healthcare providers to control or reduce costs. It is possible that our tenants will continue to experience a shift in payer mix away from fee-for-service payers, resulting in an increase in the percentage of revenues attributable to reimbursement based upon value based principles and quality driven managed care programs, and general industry trends that include pressures to control healthcare costs. The federal government’s goal is to move approximately 90.0% of its reimbursement for providers to be based upon quality outcome models. Pressures to control healthcare costs and a shift away from traditional health insurance reimbursement to payments based upon quality outcomes have increased the uncertainty of payments.
In 2014, state insurance exchanges were implemented which provide a new mechanism for individuals to obtain insurance. At this time, the number of payers that are participating in the state insurance exchanges varies, and in some regions there are very limited insurance plans available for individuals to choose from when purchasing insurance. In addition, not all healthcare providers will maintain participation agreements with the payers that are participating in the state health insurance exchange. Therefore, it is possible that our tenants may incur a change in their reimbursement if the tenant does not have a

49

Table of Contents

participation agreement with the state insurance exchange payers and a large number of individuals elect to purchase insurance from the state insurance exchange. Further, the rates of reimbursement from the state insurance exchange payers to healthcare providers will vary greatly. The rates of reimbursement will be subject to negotiation between the healthcare provider and the payer, which may vary based upon the market, the healthcare provider’s quality metrics, the number of providers participating in the area and the patient population, among other factors. Therefore, it is uncertain whether healthcare providers will incur a decrease in reimbursement from the state insurance exchange, which may impact a tenant’s ability to pay rent.
On March 23, 2010, President Obama signed into law the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010, or the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, and on March 30, 2010, President Obama signed into law the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, or the Reconciliation Act, which in part modified the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. Together, the two acts serve as the primary vehicle for comprehensive healthcare reform in the U.S., or collectively the Healthcare Reform Act. The insurance plans that participated on the health insurance exchanges created by the Healthcare Reform Act were expecting to receive risk corridor payments to address the high risk claims that it paid through the exchange product. However, the federal government currently owes the insurance companies approximately $8.3 billion under the risk corridor payment program that is currently disputed by the federal government. The federal government is currently defending several lawsuits from the insurance plans that participate on the health insurance exchange. If the insurance companies do not receive the payments, the insurance companies may cease to participate on the insurance exchange which limits insurance options for patients. If patients do not have access to insurance coverage, it may adversely impact the tenants’ revenues and the tenants’ ability to pay rent.
In addition, the healthcare legislation passed in 2010 included new payment models with new shared savings programs and demonstration programs that include bundled payment models and payments contingent upon reporting on satisfaction of quality benchmarks. The new payment models will likely change how physicians are paid for services. These changes could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of some or all of our tenants. The financial impact on our tenants could restrict their ability to make rent payments to us, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations and our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.
Furthermore, beginning in 2016, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services will apply a negative payment adjustment to individual eligible professionals, Comprehensive Primary Care practice sites, and group practices participating in the Physician Quality Reporting System, or PQRS, group practice reporting option (including Accountable Care Organizations) that did not satisfactorily report PQRS in 2014. Program participation during a calendar year will affect payments two years later. Providers can appeal the determination, but if the provider is not successful, the provider’s reimbursement may be adversely impacted, which would adversely impact a tenant’s ability to make rent payments to us.
Moreover, President Trump signed an Executive Order on January 20, 2017 to “ease the burden of Obamacare.” At this time, the implications of this Executive Order are unknown, but it is possible that it may adversely impact the insurance exchanges or remove the requirement for all individuals to obtain insurance. If individuals are not required to have insurance or if the insurance exchange products are not available to the general public, it is possible that our tenants will not have as many patients that have insurance coverage, which will adversely impact the tenants’ revenues and ability to pay rent. At this time, the implications of the Executive Order are unknown.
On May 4, 2017, members of the House of Representatives approved legislation to repeal portions of the Healthcare Reform Act. The legislation still must be approved by the Senate, where it is expected to be debated at length and may not be approved. Alternatively, any final bill that is approved by the Senate, the House of Representatives and the President may have modifications from the version approved by the House of Representatives on May 4, 2017. The current legislation approved by the House of Representatives focuses upon, among other items, modifying the individual responsibility to purchase insurance, modifying employer obligations to purchase insurance and modifying the funding for Medicaid programs. The legislation could impact the number of individuals that have insurance to pay for healthcare services, which could impact our tenants’ collections. At this time, it is uncertain whether any healthcare reform legislation will ultimately become law. If our tenants’ patients do not have insurance, it could adversely impact the tenants’ ability to pay rent and operate a practice.
Comprehensive healthcare reform legislation, the effects of which are not yet known, could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.
The Healthcare Reform Act is intended to reduce the number of individuals in the U.S. without health insurance and effect significant other changes to the ways in which healthcare is organized, delivered and reimbursed. Included within the legislation is a limitation on physician-owned hospitals from expanding, unless the facility satisfies very narrow federal exceptions to this limitation. Therefore, if our tenants are physicians that own and refer to a hospital, the hospital would be limited in its operations and expansion potential, which may limit the hospital’s services and resulting revenues and may impact the owner’s ability to make rental payments. The legislation will become effective through a phased approach, having begun in 2010 and concluding in 2018. On June 28, 2012, the United States Supreme Court upheld the individual mandate under the

50

Table of Contents

Healthcare Reform Act, although substantially limiting its expansion of Medicaid. At this time, the effects of healthcare reform and its impact on our properties are not yet known but could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.
On May 4, 2017, members of the House of Representatives approved legislation to repeal portions of the Healthcare Reform Act. The legislation still must be approved by the Senate, where it is expected to be debated at length and may not be approved. Alternatively, any final bill that is approved by the Senate, the House of Representatives and the President may have modifications from the version approved by the House of Representatives on May 4, 2017. The current legislation approved by the House of Representatives focuses upon, among other items, modifying the individual responsibility to purchase insurance, modifying employer obligations to purchase insurance and modifying the funding for Medicaid programs. The legislation could impact the number of individuals that have insurance to pay for healthcare services, which could impact our tenants’ collections. At this time, it is uncertain whether any healthcare reform legislation will ultimately become law. If our tenants’ patients do not have insurance, it could adversely impact the tenants’ ability to pay rent and operate a practice.
The U.S. Department of Labor has issued a final regulation revising the definition of “fiduciary” and the scope of “investment advice” under ERISA, which may have a negative impact on our ability to raise capital.
On April 8, 2016, the U.S. Department of Labor, or DOL, issued a final regulation relating to the definition of a fiduciary under ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code. The final regulation broadens the definition of fiduciary by expanding the range of activities that would be considered to be fiduciary investment advice under ERISA and is accompanied by new and revised prohibited transaction exemptions relating to investments by employee benefit plans subject to Title I of ERISA or retirement plans or accounts subject to Section 4975 of the Code (including IRAs). Under the final regulation, a person is deemed to be providing investment advice if that person renders advice as to the advisability of investing in our shares, and that person regularly provides investment advice to the plan pursuant to a mutual agreement or understanding that such advice will serve as the primary basis for investment decisions, and that the advice will be individualized for the plan based on its particular needs. The final regulation and the related exemptions were expected to become applicable for investment transactions on and after April 10, 2017, but generally should not apply to purchases of our shares before the final regulation becomes applicable. However, on February 3, 2017, the President asked for additional review of this regulation; the results of such review are unknown. In response, on March 2, 2017, the DOL published a notice seeking public comments on, among other things, a proposal to adopt a 60-day delay of the April 10 applicability date of the final regulation. On April 7, 2017, the DOL published a final rule extending for 60 days the applicability date of the final regulation, to June 9, 2017.
The final regulation and the accompanying exemptions are complex, and plan fiduciaries and the beneficial owners of IRAs are urged to consult with their own advisors regarding this development. The final regulation could have negative implications on our ability to raise capital from potential investors, including those investing through IRAs.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
Use of Public Offering Proceeds
Our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-205960), registering a public offering of up to $3,150,000,000 in shares of our common stock, was declared effective under the Securities Act on February 16, 2016. Griffin Capital Securities, LLC is the dealer manager of our offering. Commencing on February 16, 2016, we offered to the public up to $3,150,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock consisting of up to $3,000,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock at a price of $10.00 per share in our primary offering and up to $150,000,000 in shares of our Class T common stock for $9.50 per share pursuant to the DRIP. Effective June 17, 2016, we reallocated certain of the unsold shares of Class T common stock being offered and began offering shares of Class I common stock, such that we are currently offering up to approximately $2,800,000,000 in shares of Class T common stock and $200,000,000 in shares of Class I common stock in our primary offering, and up to an aggregate of $150,000,000 in shares of our Class T and Class I common stock pursuant to the DRIP, aggregating up to $3,150,000,000. The shares of our Class T common stock in our primary offering are being offered at a price of $10.00 per share. The shares of our Class I common stock in our primary offering were being offered at a price of $9.30 per share prior to March 1, 2017 and are being offered at a price of $9.21 per share for all shares offered effective March 1, 2017. The shares of our Class T and Class I common stock issued pursuant to the DRIP were sold at a price of $9.50 per share prior to January 1, 2017 and are sold at a price of $9.40 per share for all shares issued pursuant to the DRIP effective January 1, 2017. After our board of directors determines an estimated NAV per share of our common stock, share prices are expected to be adjusted to reflect the estimated NAV per share and, in the case of shares offered pursuant to our primary offering, up-front selling commissions and dealer manager fees other than those funded by our advisor, and participants in the DRIP will receive Class T shares and Class I shares, as applicable, at the most recently published estimated NAV per share of our common stock.

51

Table of Contents

We reserve the right to reallocate the shares of common stock we are offering between the primary offering and the DRIP, and among classes of stock.
As of March 31, 2017 , we had received and accepted subscriptions in our offering for 17,878,657 shares of Class T common stock and 988,560 shares of Class I common stock, or approximately $178,520,000 and $9,171,000, respectively, excluding shares of our common stock issued pursuant to the DRIP. As of March 31, 2017 , a total of $1,820,000 in Class T distributions and $39,000 in Class I distributions were reinvested pursuant to the DRIP and 192,736 shares of Class T common stock and 4,128 shares of Class I common stock were issued pursuant to the DRIP.
Our equity raise as of  March 31, 2017  resulted in the following:
 
Amount
Gross offering proceeds — Class T and Class I common stock
$
187,691,000

Gross offering proceeds from Class T and Class I shares issued pursuant to the DRIP
1,859,000

Total gross offering proceeds
189,550,000

Less public offering expenses:
 
Selling commissions
5,115,000

Dealer manager fees
5,547,000

Advisor funding of dealer manager fees
(3,708,000
)
Other organizational and offering expenses
3,748,000

Advisor funding of other organizational and offering expenses
(3,748,000
)
Net proceeds from our offering
$
182,596,000

The cost of raising funds in our offering as a percentage of gross proceeds received in our primary offering was 3.7% as of March 31, 2017. As of March 31, 2017 , we had used $170,395,000 in proceeds from our offering to purchase properties from unaffiliated third parties, $4,780,000 to pay acquisition fees and acquisition related expenses to affiliated parties, $1,774,000 to pay acquisition related expenses to unaffiliated parties and $1,160,000 to pay deferred financing costs on our mortgage loan payable and the Line of Credit.
Purchase of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
During the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we did not repurchase any of our securities.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The exhibits listed on the Exhibit Index (following the signatures section of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q) are included, or incorporated by reference, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

52

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc.
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
May 10, 2017
 
By:
 
/s/ J EFFREY   T. H ANSON
 
Date
 
 
 
 
Jeffrey T. Hanson
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
 
 
 
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
May 10, 2017
 
By:
 
/s/ B RIAN  S. P EAY
 
Date
 
 
 
 
Brian S. Peay
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)



53

Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX
Pursuant to Item 601(a)(2) of Regulation S-K, this Exhibit Index immediately precedes the exhibits.
The following exhibits are included, or incorporated by reference, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2017 (and are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K).
3.1
Third Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc., dated December 28, 2015 (included as Exhibit 3.1 to Pre-effective Amendment No. 2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-205960) filed January 5, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
3.2
Articles Supplementary of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. filed May 25, 2016 (included as Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 26, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
3.3
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. (included as Exhibit 3.2 to Pre-effective Amendment No. 2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-205960) filed January 5, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
4.1
Form of Subscription Agreement of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. (included as Exhibit 4.1 to Post-effective Amendment No. 7 to our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-205960) filed March 29, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
4.2
Amended and Restated Distribution Reinvestment Plan of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. (included as Exhibit 4.2 to Post-effective Amendment No. 7 to our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-205960) filed March 29, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
4.3
Escrow Agreement by and among Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc., Griffin Capital Securities, LLC and UMB Bank, N.A., dated February 16, 2016 (included as Exhibit 4.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 filed March 7, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
10.1
Amendment No. 2 to Dealer Manager Agreement by and among Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc., Griffin Capital Securities, LLC and Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor, LLC, dated February 13, 2017 and effective as of March 1, 2017 (included as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 17, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
10.2
Agreement of Purchase and Sale and Joint Escrow Instructions by and between Arlington Medical Properties, LLC, Universal Health Realty Income Trust and GAHC4 Reno NV MOB, LLC, dated February 16, 2017 (included as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 17, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
10.3
First Amendment to Agreement of Purchase and Sale and Joint Escrow Instructions by and among Arlington Medical Properties, LLC, Universal Health Realty Income Trust, GAHC4 Reno NV MOB, LLC and First American Title Insurance Company, dated March 8, 2017 (included as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 13, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
10.4
Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between GAHC4 SW Illinois Senior Housing Portfolio, LLC, A&M Property Holding, LLC and Garden Place, LLC, dated March 13, 2017 (included as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 17, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
10.5
Closing Agreement by and between GAHC4 SW Illinois Senior Housing Portfolio, LLC and CSL Illinois I, LLC, dated March 13, 2017 (included as Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 17, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
10.6
Amendment No. 3 to Dealer Manager Agreement by and among Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc., Griffin Capital Securities, LLC and Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV Advisor, LLC, dated March 29, 2017 (included as Exhibit 1.4 to Post-effective Amendment No. 7 to our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-205960) filed March 29, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
10.7
Share Repurchase Plan of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc. (included as Exhibit 4.3 to Post-effective Amendment No. 7 to our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-205960) filed March 29, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference)
 
 
31.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
31.2*
Certification of Chief   Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
32.1**
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
32.2**
Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
101.INS*
XBRL Instance Document
 
 

54

Table of Contents

101.SCH*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
 
101.CAL*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
101.LAB*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
 
101.PRE*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
101.DEF*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
___________
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith. In accordance with Item 601(b)(32) of Regulation S-K, this Exhibit is not deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. Such certifications will not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.


55
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Jeffrey T. Hanson, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
May 10, 2017
 
By:
 
/s/ J EFFREY   T. H ANSON
Date
 
 
 
Jeffrey T. Hanson
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
 
 
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)


Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Brian S. Peay, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
May 10, 2017
 
By:
 
/s/ B RIAN S. P EAY
Date
 
 
 
Brian S. Peay
 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)





Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc., or the Company, hereby certifies, to his knowledge, that:
(1) the accompanying Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended March 31, 2017 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
May 10, 2017
 
By:
 
/s/ J EFFREY   T. H ANSON
Date
 
 
 
Jeffrey T. Hanson
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
 
 
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)




Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT IV, Inc., or the Company, hereby certifies, to his knowledge, that:
(1) the accompanying Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended March 31, 2017 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
May 10, 2017
  
By:
 
/s/ B RIAN S. P EAY
Date
  
 
 
Brian S. Peay
 
  
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)